跳转到内容

巴西鳥類列表

本页使用了标题或全文手工转换
维基百科,自由的百科全书

棕腹鸫(Turdus rufiventris)是巴西官方的國鳥。

巴西生物地理分區上屬於新熱帶區,約有1700種鳥類被記錄,其中約57%為巴西特有種。是世界上鳥種第三多的國家,僅次於哥倫比亞秘魯

鴕形目 Struthioniformes

[编辑]
  1. 美洲鸵Rhea americana ※近危

鷸鴕目 Tinamiformes

[编辑]
黄腿穴䳍 – Crypturellus noctivagus
  1. 灰䳍Tinamus tao ※易危
  2. 孤䳍Tinamus solitarius ※近危
  3. 大䳍Tinamus major
  4. 白喉䳍Tinamus guttatus
  5. 灰穴䳍Crypturellus cinereus
  6. 小穴䳍Crypturellus soui
  7. 褐穴䳍Crypturellus obsoletus
  8. 波斑穴䳍Crypturellus undulates
  9. 巴西穴䳍Crypturellus strigulosus
  10. 灰腿穴䳍Crypturellus duidae
  11. 红脚穴䳍Crypturellus erythropus
  12. 黄腿穴䳍Crypturellus noctivagus ※特有種 / 近危
  13. 黑顶穴䳍Crypturellus atrocapillus
  14. 杂色穴䳍Crypturellus variegatus
  15. 锈色穴䳍Crypturellus brevirostris
  16. 巴勒氏穴䳍Crypturellus bartletti
  17. 小嘴穴䳍Crypturellus parvirostris
  18. 塔陶穴䳍Crypturellus tataupa
  19. 红翅䳍Rhynchotus rufescens
  20. 白腹拟䳍Nothura boraquira
  21. 小拟䳍Nothura minor ※特有種 / 易危
  22. 斑拟䳍Nothura maculosa
  23. 侏䳍Taoniscus nanus ※特有種 / 易危

雁形目 Anseriformes

[编辑]
  1. 角叫鸭Anhima cornuta (Horned Screamer)
  2. 冠叫鸭Chauna torquata (Southern Screamer)
  1. 草黄树鸭Dendrocygna bicolor (Fulvous Whistling-Duck)
  2. 白脸树鸭Dendrocygna viduata (White-faced Whistling-Duck)
  3. 红嘴树鸭Dendrocygna autumnalis (Black-bellied Whistling-Duck)
  4. 黑颈天鹅Cygnus melancoryphus (Black-necked Swan)
  5. 扁嘴鹅Coscoroba coscoroba (Coscoroba Swan)
  6. 绿翅雁Neochen jubata (Orinoco Goose) ※近危
  7. 疣鼻栖鸭Cairina moschata (Muscovy Duck)
  8. Sarkidiornis sylvicola (Comb Duck)
  9. 環頸鴨 - Callonetta leucophrys (Ringed Teal)
  10. 巴西凫Amazonetta brasiliensis (Brazilian Teal)
  11. 黑白斑胸鸭Anas sibilatrix (Chiloe Wigeon)
  12. 斑头绿翅鸭Anas flavirostris (Speckled Teal)
  13. 针尾鸭Anas acuta (Northern Pintail) ※迷鳥
  14. 黄嘴鸭Anas georgica (Yellow-billed Pintail)
  15. 白脸针尾鸭Anas bahamensis (White-cheeked Pintail)
  16. 银鸭Anas versicolor (Silver Teal)
  17. 蓝翅鸭Anas discors (Blue-winged Teal)
  18. 桂红鸭Anas cyanoptera (Cinnamon Teal)
  19. 赤琵嘴鸭Anas platalea (Red Shoveler)
  20. 灰嘴潜鸭Netta erythrophthalma (Southern Pochard)
  21. 粉嘴潜鸭Netta peposaca (Rosy-billed Pochard)
  22. 发冠秋沙鸭Mergus octosetaceus (Brazilian Merganser) ※极危
  23. 黑頭鴨Heteronetta atricapilla (Black-headed Duck)
  24. Nomonyx dominica (Masked Duck)
  25. 南美硬尾鸭Oxyura vittata (Lake Duck)

雞形目 Galliformes

[编辑]
  1. 乔科稚冠雉Ortalis canicollis (Chaco Chachalaca)
  2. 栗翅稚冠雉Ortalis guttata (Speckled Chachalaca)
  3. 小稚冠雉Ortalis motmot (Little Chachalaca)
  4. Ortalis superciliaris (Buff-browed Chachalaca) ※特有种 / 近危
  5. 绿背冠雉Penelope marail (Marail Guan)
  6. 眉纹冠雉Penelope superciliaris (Rusty-margined Guan)
  7. 棕胸冠雉Penelope jacquacu (Spix's Guan)
  8. 乌腿冠雉Penelope obscura (Dusky-legged Guan)
  9. 白头冠雉Penelope pileata (White-crested Guan) ※特有种 / 近危
  10. 栗腹冠雉Penelope ochrogaster (Chestnut-bellied Guan) ※特有种 / 濒危
  11. 褐冠雉Penelope jacucaca (White-browed Guan) ※特有种 / 近危
  12. Aburria cumanensis (Blue-throated Piping Guan)
  13. Aburria cujubi (Red-throated Piping Guan)
  14. 黑额鸣冠雉Aburria jacutinga (Black-fronted Piping-Guan) ※易危
  15. 夜冠雉Nothocrax urumutum (Nocturnal Curassow)
  16. 小刀嘴凤冠雉Mitu tomentosum (Crestless Curassow)
  17. 大刀嘴凤冠雉Mitu tuberosum (Razor-billed Curassow)
  18. Mitu mitu (Alagoas Curassow) ※特有种 野外滅絕
  19. 黑凤冠雉Crax alector (Black Curassow)
  20. 肉垂凤冠雉Crax globulosa (Wattled Curassow) ※易危
  21. Crax fasciolata (Bare-faced Curassow)
  22. 红嘴凤冠雉Crax blumenbachii (Red-billed Curassow) ※特有种 / 濒危
  1. 冠齿鹑Colinus cristatus (Crested Bobwhite)
  2. 云斑林鹑Odontophorus gujanensis (Marbled Wood-Quail)
  3. 点翅林鹑Odontophorus capueira (Spot-winged Wood-Quail)
  4. 星林鹑Odontophorus stellatus (Starred Wood-Quail)

鷿鷈目 Podicipediformes

[编辑]
  1. Rollandia rolland (White-tufted Grebe)
  2. Tachybaptus dominicus (Least Grebe)
  3. 斑嘴巨鸊鷉Podilymbus podiceps (Pied-billed Grebe)
  4. Podicephorus major (Great Grebe)
  5. 银鸊鷉Podiceps occipitalis (Silvery Grebe)

企鵝目 Sphenisciformes

[编辑]
  1. 王企鹅Aptenodytes patagonicus (King Penguin) ※罕见/迷鸟
  2. 麦氏环企鹅Spheniscus magellanicus (Magellanic Penguin)
  3. 长冠企鹅Eudyptes chrysolophus (Macaroni Penguin) ※罕见/迷鸟 / 易危
  4. 冠企鹅Eudyptes chrysocome (Rockhopper Penguin) ※罕见/迷鸟 / 易危

鸌形目 Procellariiformes

[编辑]
  1. 乌信天翁Phoebetria fusca (Sooty Albatross) ※易危
  2. 灰背信天翁Phoebetria palpebrata (Light-mantled Albatross)
  3. 黄鼻信天翁Thalassarche chlororhynchos (Yellow-nosed Albatross)
  4. Thalassarche melanophris (Black-browed Albatross)
  5. 灰头信天翁Thalassarche chrysostoma (Gray-headed Albatross) ※罕见/迷鸟 易危
  6. 白顶信天翁Thalassarche cauta (Shy Albatross) ※近危
  7. 北方皇信天翁Diomedea sanfordi (Northern Royal Albatross)
  8. 漂泊信天翁Diomedea exulans (Wandering Albatross)
  9. 特島信天翁Diomedea dabbenena (Tristan Albatross)
  1. 巨鹱Macronectes giganteus (Southern Giant-Petrel) ※易危
  2. Macronectes halli (Northern Giant-Petrel) ※近危
  3. 银灰暴风鹱Fulmarus glacialoides (Southern Fulmar)
  4. 海角鹱Daption capense (Cape Petrel)
  5. 短嘴圆尾鹱Lugensa brevirostris (Kerguelen Petrel) ※罕见/迷鸟
  6. 柔羽圆尾鹱Pterodroma mollis (Soft-plumaged Petrel) ※罕见/迷鸟
  7. 冠圆尾鹱Pterodroma incerta (Atlantic Petrel) ※易危
  8. 白头圆尾鹱Pterodroma lessonii (White-headed Petrel) ※罕见/迷鸟
  9. 克马圆尾鹱Pterodroma neglecta (Kermadec Petrel)
  10. 灰脸圆尾鹱Pterodroma macroptera (Great-winged Petrel) ※罕见/迷鸟
  11. 特立尼达圆尾鹱Pterodroma arminjoniana (Herald Petrel)
  12. 蓝鹱Halobaena caerulea (Blue Petrel) ※罕见/迷鸟
  13. Pachyptila vittata (Broad-billed Prion)
  14. 鸽锯鹱Pachyptila desolata (Antactic Prion) ※罕见/迷鸟
  15. 细嘴锯鹱Pachyptila belcheri (Slender-billed Prion)
  16. Procellaria cinerea (Gray Petrel) ※罕见/迷鸟 / 近危
  17. Procellaria aequinoctialis (White-chinned Petrel)
  18. Procellaria conspicillata (Spectacled Petrel)
  19. 猛鹱Calonectris diomedea (Cory's Shearwater)
  20. Calonectris edwardsii (Cape Verde Shearwater)
  21. 灰剪水鹱Puffinus griseus (Sooty Shearwater)
  22. 大鹱Puffinus gravis (Greater Shearwater)
  23. 普通鹱Puffinus puffinus (Manx Shearwater)
  24. 奥杜邦氏鹱Puffinus lherminieri (Audubon's Shearwater)
  1. 白腹舰燕Fregetta grallaria (White-bellied Storm-Petrel) ※罕见/迷鸟
  2. 黑腹舰燕Fregetta tropica (Black-bellied Storm-Petrel)
  3. 黄蹼洋海燕Oceanites oceanicus (Wilson's Storm-Petrel)
  4. 白脸海燕Pelagodroma marina (White-faced Storm-Petrel)
  5. 白腰叉尾海燕Oceanodroma leucorhoa (Leach's Storm-Petrel)
  1. 麦哲伦鹈燕Pelecanoides magellani (Magellanic Diving-Petrel) ※罕见/迷鸟

鵜形目 Pelecaniformes

[编辑]
  1. 红嘴鹲Phaethon aethereus (Red-billed Tropicbird)
  2. 红尾鹲Phaethon rubricauda (Red-tailed Tropicbird) ※罕见/迷鸟
  3. 白尾鹲Phaethon lepturus (White-tailed Tropicbird)
  1. 褐鹈鹕Pelecanus occidentalis (Brown Pelican)
  1. 南非鰹鳥Morus capensis (Cape Gannet) ※易危
  2. 澳洲鰹鳥Morus serrator (Australian Gannet) ※罕见/迷鸟
  3. 蓝脸鲣鸟Sula dactylatra (Masked Booby)
  4. 红脚鲣鸟Sula sula (Red-footed Booby)
  5. 褐鲣鸟Sula leucogaster (Brown Booby)
  1. Phalacrocorax brasilianus (Neotropic Cormorant)
  1. 蛇鹈Anhinga anhinga (Anhinga)
  1. 丽色军舰鸟Fregata magnificens (Magnificent Frigatebird)
  2. 小军舰鸟Fregata minor (Great Frigatebird)
  3. 白斑军舰鸟Fregata ariel (Lesser Frigatebird)

鸛形目 Ciconiiformes

[编辑]
  1. 栗虎鹭Tigrisoma lineatum (Rufescent Tiger-Heron)
  2. 横纹虎鹭Tigrisoma fasciatum (Fasciated Tiger-Heron)
  3. 栗腹鹭Agamia agami (Agami Heron)
  4. 船嘴鹭Cochlearius cochlearius (Boat-billed Heron)
  5. 波斑鹭Zebrilus undulatus (Zigzag Heron)
  6. 大嘴麻鳽Botaurus pinnatus (Pinnated Bittern)
  7. 姬苇鳽Ixobrychus exilis (Least Bittern)
  8. 纹背苇鳽Ixobrychus involucris (Stripe-backed Bittern)
  9. 夜鹭Nycticorax nycticorax (Black-crowned Night-Heron)
  10. 黄顶夜鹭Nyctanassa violacea (Yellow-crowned Night-Heron)
  11. 绿鹭Butorides striata (Striated Heron)
  12. 黄池鹭Ardeola ralloides (Squacco Heron)
  13. 牛背鹭Bubulcus ibis (Cattle Egret)
  14. 苍鹭Ardea cinerea (Grey Heron) ※罕见/迷鸟
  15. 黑冠白颈鹭Ardea cocoi (Cocoi Heron)
  16. 大白鹭Ardea alba (Great Egret)
  17. 啸鹭Syrigma sibilatrix (Whistling Heron)
  18. 蓝嘴黑顶鹭Pilherodius pileatus (Capped Heron)
  19. 三色鹭Egretta tricolor (Tricolored Heron)
  20. 黄喉岩鹭Egretta gularis (Western Reef Heron) ※罕见/迷鸟
  21. 白鹭Egretta garzetta (Little Egret) ※罕见/迷鸟
  22. 雪鹭Egretta thula (Snowy Egret)
  23. 小蓝鹭Egretta caerulea (Little Blue Heron)
  1. 美洲红Eudocimus ruber (Scarlet Ibis)
  2. 白脸彩Plegadis chihi (White-faced Ibis)
  3. 尖尾Cercibis oxycerca (Sharp-tailed Ibis)
  4. 绿Mesembrinibis cayennensis (Green Ibis)
  5. 裸脸Phimosus infuscatus (Bare-faced Ibis)
  6. Theristicus caerulescens (Plumbeous Ibis)
  7. 黄颈Theristicus caudatus (Buff-necked Ibis)
  8. 粉红琵鹭Platalea ajaja (Roseate Spoonbill)
  1. Ciconia maguari (Maguari Stork)
  2. 裸颈鹳Jabiru mycteria (Jabiru)
  3. 林鹳Mycteria americana (Wood Stork)

紅鸛目 Phoenicopteriformes

[编辑]
  1. 大红鹳Phoenicopterus ruber (Greater Flamingo)
  2. Phoenicopterus chilensis (Chilean Flamingo) ※近危
  3. 安第斯红鹳Phoenicoparrus andinus (Andean Flamingo)
  4. 蓬那红鹳Phoenicoparrus jamesi (James's Flamingo)

美洲鷲目 Cathartiformes

[编辑]
  1. 红头美洲鹫Cathartes aura (Turkey Vulture)
  2. 小黄头美洲鹫Cathartes burrovianus (Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture)
  3. 大黄头美洲鹫Cathartes melambrotus (Greater Yellow-headed Vulture)
  4. 黑美洲鹫Coragyps atratus (Black Vulture)
  5. 王鹫Sarcoramphus papa (King Vulture)

隼形目 Falconiformes

[编辑]
  1. Pandion haliaetus (Osprey)
  1. 灰头鸢Leptodon cayanensis (Gray-headed Kite)
  2. 白頸鳶 (White-collared Kite) ※特有种 / 极危
  3. 钩嘴鸢Chondrohierax uncinatus (Hook-billed Kite)
  4. 燕尾鸢Elanoides forficatus (Swallow-tailed Kite)
  5. 珠鸢Gampsonyx swainsonii (Pearl Kite)
  6. 白尾鸢Elanus leucurus (White-tailed Kite)
  7. 螺鸢Rostrhamus sociabilis (Snail Kite)
  8. 细嘴螺鸢Helicolestes hamatus (Slender-billed Kite)
  9. 双齿鹰Harpagus bidentatus (Double-toothed Kite)
  10. 棕腿齿鹰Harpagus diodon (Rufous-thighed Kite)
  11. 密西西比灰鸢Ictinia mississippiensis (Mississippi Kite) ※罕见/迷鸟
  12. 铅灰鸢Ictinia plumbea (Plumbeous Kite)
  13. 灰鹞Circus cinereus (Cinereous Harrier)
  14. 长翅鹞Circus buffoni (Long-winged Harrier)
  15. 灰腹鹰Accipiter poliogaster (Gray-bellied Goshawk)
  16. 侏鹰Accipiter superciliosus (Tiny Hawk)
  17. 条纹鹰Accipiter striatus (Sharp-shinned Hawk)
  18. 双色鹰Accipiter bicolor (Bicolored Hawk)
  19. 鹤鵰Geranospiza caerulescens (Crane Hawk)
  20. 鼠灰南美鵟Leucopternis schistaceus (Slate-colored Hawk)
  21. 黑脸南美鵟Leucopternis melanops (Black-faced Hawk)
  22. 白眉南美鵟Leucopternis kuhli (White-browed Hawk)
  23. 白颈南美鵟Leucopternis lacernulatus (White-necked Hawk) ※特有种 / 易危
  24. 白领南美鵟Leucopternis albicollis (White Hawk)
  25. 斗蓬南美鵟Leucopternis polionotus (Mantled Hawk) ※近危
  26. 棕鸡鵟Buteogallus aequinoctialis (Rufous Crab-Hawk)
  27. 大黑鸡鵟Buteogallus urubitinga (Great Black-Hawk)
  28. 草原鹰Heterospizias meridionalis (Savanna Hawk)
  29. 冕鵰Harpyhaliaetus coronatus (Crowned Eagle) ※易危
  30. 黑领鹰Busarellus nigricollis (Black-collared Hawk)
  31. 栗翅鹰Parabuteo unicinctus (Harris' Hawk)
  32. 白腰鵟Percnohierax leucorrhous (White-rumped Hawk)
  33. 大嘴鵟Rupornis magnirostris (Roadside Hawk)
  34. 白尾鵟Buteo albicaudatus (White-tailed Hawk)
  35. 鵟鵰Buteo melanoleucus (Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle)
  36. 灰鵟Buteo nitidus (Gray Hawk)
  37. 巨翅鵟Buteo platypterus (Broad-winged Hawk)
  38. 斯温氏鵟Buteo swainsoni (Swainson's Hawk)
  39. 短尾鵟Buteo brachyurus (Short-tailed Hawk)
  40. 带尾鵟Buteo albonotatus (Zone-tailed Hawk)
  41. 冠鵰Morphnus guianensis (Crested Eagle) ※近危
  42. 角雕Harpia harpyja (Harpy Eagle)
  43. 黑鹰鵰Spizaetus tyrannus (Black Hawk-Eagle)
  44. 黑白鹰鵰Spizaetus melanoleucus (Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle)
  45. 饰冠鹰鵰Spizaetus ornatus (Ornate Hawk-Eagle)
  1. 黑卡拉鹰Daptrius ater (Black Caracara)
  2. 红喉卡拉鹰Ibycter americanus (Red-throated Caracara)
  3. 凤头卡拉鹰Caracara cheriway (Crested Caracara)
  4. Caracara plancus (Southern Caracara)
  5. 黄头叫鹰Milvago chimachima (Yellow-headed Caracara)
  6. 叫鹰Milvago chimango (Chimango Caracara)
  7. 笑隼Herpetotheres cachinnans (Laughing Falcon)
  8. 斑林隼Micrastur ruficollis (Barred Forest-Falcon)
  9. Micrastur gilvicollis (Lined Forest-Falcon)
  10. Micrastur mintoni (Cryptic Forest-falcon)
  11. 灰背林隼Micrastur mirandollei (Slaty-backed Forest-Falcon)
  12. 领林隼Micrastur semitorquatus (Collared Forest-Falcon)
  13. 厄瓜多林隼Micrastur buckleyi (Buckley's Forest-Falcon)
  14. 红隼Falco tinnunculus (Common Kestrel) ※罕见/迷鸟
  15. 美洲隼Falco sparverius (American Kestrel)
  16. 灰背隼Falco columbarius (Merlin)
  17. 蝙蝠隼Falco rufigularis (Bat Falcon)
  18. 橙胸隼Falco deiroleucus (Orange-breasted Falcon)
  19. 黄腹隼Falco femoralis (Aplomado Falcon)
  20. 游隼Falco peregrinus (Peregrine Falcon)

鶴形目 Gruiformes

[编辑]
  1. 秧鹤Aramus guarauna (Limpkin)
  1. 灰翅喇叭鸟Psophia crepitans (Gray-winged Trumpeter)
  2. 淡翅喇叭鸟Psophia leucoptera (Pale-winged Trumpeter)
  3. 暗翅喇叭鸟Psophia viridis (Dark-winged Trumpeter) ※特有种
  1. Coturnicops notatus (Speckled Rail)
  2. 眼斑田鸡Micropygia schomburgkii (Ocellated Crake)
  3. 长嘴秧鸡Rallus longirostris (Clapper Rail)
  4. 大林秧鸡Aramides ypecaha (Giant Wood-Rail)
  5. 小林秧鸡Aramides mangle (Little Wood-Rail) ※特有种
  6. 灰颈林秧鸡Aramides cajanea (Gray-necked Wood-Rail)
  7. 红翅林秧鸡Aramides calopterus (Red-winged Wood-Rail)
  8. 灰胸林秧鸡Aramides saracura (Slaty-breasted Wood-Rail)
  9. 钝色秧鸡Amaurolimnas concolor (Uniform Crake)
  10. 栗头田鸡Anurolimnas castaneiceps (Chestnut-headed Crake) ※罕见/迷鸟
  11. 红顶南美田鸡Laterallus viridis (Russet-crowned Crake)
  12. 黑斑南美田鸡Laterallus fasciatus (Black-banded Crake)
  13. 棕肋南美田鸡Laterallus melanophaius (Rufous-sided Crake)
  14. 灰胸南美田鸡Laterallus exilis (Gray-breasted Crake)
  15. 黑南美田鸡Laterallus jamaicensis (Black Rail) ※罕见/迷鸟
  16. 红白南美田鸡Laterallus leucopyrrhus (Red-and-white Crake)
  17. 棕脸南美田鸡Laterallus xenopterus (Rufous-faced Crake) ※易危
  18. 黄胸田鸡Porzana flaviventer (Yellow-breasted Crake)
  19. 斑翅南美田鸡Porzana spiloptera (Dot-winged Crake) ※罕见/迷鸟 / 易危
  20. 灰喉田鸡Porzana albicollis (Ash-throated Crake)
  21. 斑嘴田鸡Neocrex erythrops (Paint-billed Crake)
  22. 点秧鸡Pardirallus maculatus (Spotted Rail)
  23. 乌秧鸡Pardirallus nigricans (Blackish Rail)
  24. 铅色秧鸡Pardirallus sanguinolentus (Plumbeous Rail)
  25. 黑水鸡Gallinula chloropus (Common Moorhen)
  26. 小黑水鸡Gallinula angulata (Lesser Moohren) ※罕见/迷鸟
  27. 点肋水鸡Gallinula melanops (Spot-flanked Gallinule)
  28. 紫水鸡Porphyrio martinica (Purple Gallinule)
  29. 蓝胸青水鸡Porphyrio flavirostris (Azure Gallinule)
  30. 红腿瓣蹼鹬Fulica armillata (Red-gartered Coot)
  31. 红额瓣蹼鸡Fulica rufifrons (Red-fronted Coot)
  32. 白翅瓣蹼鸡Fulica leucoptera (White-winged Coot)
  1. 日鷈Heliornis fulica (Sungrebe)
  1. 日鳽Eurypyga helias (Sunbittern)
  1. 红腿叫鹤Cariama cristata (Red-legged Seriema)

鴴形目 Charadriiformes

[编辑]
  1. Vanellus cayanus (Pied Lapwing)
  2. 凤头距翅麦鸡Vanellus chilensis (Southern Lapwing)
  3. 金斑鸻Pluvialis dominica (American Golden-Plover)
  4. 灰斑鸻Pluvialis squatarola (Black-bellied Plover)
  5. 半蹼鸻Charadrius semipalmatus (Semipalmated Plover)
  6. 笛鸻Charadrius melodus (Piping Plover) ※易危
  7. 厚嘴鸻Charadrius wilsonia (Wilson's Plover)
  8. 领鸻Charadrius collaris (Collared Plover)
  9. 二斑鸻Charadrius falklandicus (Two-banded Plover)
  10. 棕胸鸻Charadrius modestus (Rufous-chested Dotterel)
  11. 茶喉鸻Oreopholus ruficollis (Tawny-throated Dotterel)
  1. 美洲蛎鹬Haematopus palliatus (American Oystercatcher)
  1. Himantopus mexicanus (Black-necked Stilt)
  2. Himantopus melanurus (White-backed Stilt)
  1. 双纹石鸻Burhinus bistriatus (Double-striped Thick-knee)
  • Chionidae
  1. 白鞘嘴鸥Chionis albus (Snowy Sheathbill) ※罕见/迷鸟
  1. Gallinago paraguaiae (South American Snipe)
  2. 巨沙锥Gallinago undulata (Giant Snipe)
  3. 短嘴半蹼鹬Limnodromus griseus (Short-billed Dowitcher)
  4. 棕塍鹬Limosa haemastica (Hudsonian Godwit)
  5. 斑尾塍鹬Limosa lapponica (Bar-tailed Godwit) ※罕见/迷鸟
  6. 极北杓鹬Numenius borealis (Eskimo Curlew) ※罕见/迷鸟/极危 (可能绝灭)
  7. 中杓鹬Numenius phaeopus (Whimbrel)
  8. 高原鹬Bartramia longicauda (Upland Sandpiper)
  9. 大黄脚鹬Tringa melanoleuca (Greater Yellowlegs)
  10. 小黄脚鹬Tringa flavipes (Lesser Yellowlegs)
  11. 孤鹬Tringa solitaria (Solitary Sandpiper)
  12. 半蹼白翅鹬Catoptrophorus semipalmatus (Willet)
  13. 斑鹬Actitis macularius (Spotted Sandpiper)
  14. 翘嘴鹬Xenus cinereus (Terek Sandpiper)
  15. 翻石鹬Arenaria interpres (Ruddy Turnstone)
  16. 红腹滨鹬Calidris canutus (Red Knot)
  17. 三趾滨鹬Calidris alba (Sanderling)
  18. 半蹼滨鹬Calidris pusilla (Semipalmated Sandpiper)
  19. 姬滨鹬Calidris minutilla (Least Sandpiper)
  20. 白腰滨鹬Calidris fuscicollis (White-rumped Sandpiper)
  21. 黑腰滨鹬Calidris bairdii (Baird's Sandpiper)
  22. 斑胸滨鹬Calidris melanotos (Pectoral Sandpiper)
  23. 高蹻鹬Calidris himantopus (Stilt Sandpiper)
  24. 饰胸鹬Tryngites subruficollis (Buff-breasted Sandpiper) ※近危
  25. 赤斑瓣蹼鹬Phalaropus tricolor (Wilson's Phalarope)
  26. 灰瓣蹼鹬Phalaropus fulicarius (Red Phalarope) ※罕见/迷鸟
  27. 小籽鹬Thinocorus rumicivorus (Least Seedsnipe) ※罕见/迷鸟
  1. Jacana jacana (Wattled Jacana)
  1. 半领彩鹬Nycticryphes semicollaris (South American Painted-snipe)
  1. 领燕鸻Glareola pratincola (Collared Pratincole) ※罕见/迷鸟
  1. 大贼鸥Stercorarius skua (Great Skua) ※罕见/迷鸟
  2. Stercorarius chilensis (Chilean Skua)
  3. 麦氏贼鸥Stercorarius maccormicki (South Polar Skua)
  4. Stercorarius antarcticus (Southern Skua)
  5. 中贼鸥Stercorarius pomarinus (Pomarine Jaeger)
  6. 短尾贼鸥Stercorarius parasiticus (Parasitic Jaeger)
  7. 长尾贼鸥Stercorarius longicaudus (Long-tailed Jaeger) ※罕见/迷鸟
  1. Larus atlanticus (Olrog's Gull)
  2. 环嘴鸥Larus delawarensis (Ring-billed Gull) ※罕见/迷鸟
  3. 黑背鸥Larus dominicanus (Kelp Gull)
  4. 小黑背鸥Larus fuscus (Lesser Black-backed Gull)
  5. 笑鸥Larus atricilla (Laughing Gull)
  6. 弗朗氏鸥Larus pipixcan (Franklin's Gull) ※罕见/迷鸟
  7. Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus (Grey-headed Gull)
  8. 褐头鸥Chroicocephalus maculipennis (Brown-hooded Gull)
  1. 白顶黑燕鸥Anous stolidus (Brown Noddy)
  2. Anous minutus (Black Noddy)
  3. 白燕鸥Gygis alba (White Tern)
  4. 乌燕鸥Onychoprion fuscatus (Sooty Tern)
  5. Sternula antillarum (Least Tern)
  6. 黄嘴燕鸥Sternula superciliaris (Yellow-billed Tern)
  7. 巨嘴鸥Phaetusa simplex (Large-billed Tern)
  8. 鸥嘴噪鸥Gelochelidon nilotica (Gull-billed Tern)
  9. 黑浮鸥Chlidonias niger (Black Tern) ※罕见/迷鸟
  10. 普通燕鸥Sterna hirundo (Common Tern)
  11. 粉红燕鸥Sterna dougallii (Roseate Tern) ※罕见/迷鸟
  12. 北极燕鸥Sterna paradisaea (Arctic Tern)
  13. 南美燕鸥Sterna hirundinacea (South American Tern)
  14. 环头燕鸥Sterna vittata (Antarctic Tern)
  15. 特鲁氏燕鸥Sterna trudeaui (Snowy-crowned Tern)
  16. 白嘴端燕鸥Thalasseus sandvicensis (Sandwich Tern)
  17. 王凤头燕鸥Thalasseus maximus (Royal Tern)
  1. 黑剪嘴鸥Rynchops niger (Black Skimmer)

鴿形目 Columbiformes

[编辑]
  1. 普通地鸠Columbina passerina (Common Ground-Dove)
  2. 纯胸地鸠Columbina minuta (Plain-breasted Ground-Dove)
  3. 红地鸠Columbina talpacoti (Ruddy Ground-Dove)
  4. 鳞斑地鸠Columbina squammata (Scaled Dove)
  5. 白翅地鸠Columbina picui (Picui Ground-Dove)
  6. 蓝眼地鸠Columbina cyanopis (Blue-eyed Ground-Dove) ※特有种 / 极危
  7. 蓝地鸠Claravis pretiosa (Blue Ground-Dove)
  8. 紫翅地鸠Claravis godefrida (Purple-winged Ground-Dove) ※濒危
  9. 长尾地鸠Uropelia campestris (Long-tailed Ground-Dove)
  10. 原鸽Columba livia (Rock Dove) ※引入種
  11. 鳞斑鸽Patagioenas speciosa (Scaled Pigeon)
  12. 红头鸽Patagioenas picazuro (Picazuro Pigeon)
  13. 点翅鸽Patagioenas maculosa (Spot-winged Pigeon)
  14. 斑尾鸽Patagioenas fasciata (Band-tailed Pigeon)
  15. 淡肛鸽Patagioenas cayennensis (Pale-vented Pigeon)
  16. 铅灰鸽Patagioenas plumbea (Plumbeous Pigeon)
  17. 赤鸽Patagioenas subvinacea (Ruddy Pigeon)
  18. 斑颊哀鸽Zenaida auriculata (Eared Dove)
  19. 白额棕翅鸠Leptotila verreauxi (White-tipped Dove)
  20. 灰额棕翅鸠Leptotila rufaxilla (Gray-fronted Dove)
  21. 紫鹑鸠Geotrygon violacea (Violaceous Quail-Dove)
  22. 红鹑鸠Geotrygon montana (Ruddy Quail-Dove)

鸚形目 Psittaciformes

[编辑]
李爾氏金剛鸚鵡 – Anodorhynchus leari
斯皮克斯金剛鸚鵡 – Cyanopsitta spixii
金鹦哥 – Guarouba guarouba
蓝喉鹦哥 – Pyrrhura cruentata
纯色鹦哥 – Brotogeris tirica
红眉亚马孙鹦鹉 – Amazona rhodocorytha
  1. 紫藍金剛鸚鵡Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus (Hyacinth Macaw) ※濒危
  2. 淺藍綠金剛鸚鵡Anodorhynchus glaucus (Glaucous Macaw) ※滅絕
  3. 李爾氏金剛鸚鵡Anodorhynchus leari (Lear's Macaw) ※特有种 / 极危
  4. 斯皮克斯金剛鸚鵡Cyanopsitta spixii (Spix's Macaw) ※特有种 / 极危
  5. 藍黃金剛鸚鵡Ara ararauna (Blue-and-yellow Macaw)
  6. 绯红金刚鹦鹉Ara macao (Scarlet Macaw)
  7. 绿翅金刚鹦鹉,Ara chloropterus (Red-and-green Macaw)
  8. 栗额金刚鹦鹉Ara severus (Chestnut-fronted Macaw)
  9. 红腰金刚鹦鹉Orthopsittaca manilata (Red-bellied Macaw)
  10. 蓝翅金刚鹦鹉Primolius maracana (Blue-winged Macaw) ※易危
  11. 蓝头金刚鹦鹉Primolius couloni (Blue-headed Macaw)
  12. 金领金刚鹦鹉Primolius auricollis (Yellow-collared Macaw)
  13. 红肩金刚鹦鹉Diopsittaca nobilis (Red-shouldered Macaw)
  14. 金鹦哥Guarouba guarouba (Golden Parakeet) ※特有种 濒危
  15. 蓝冠鹦哥Aratinga acuticaudata (Blue-crowned Parakeet)
  16. 白眼鹦哥Aratinga leucophthalma (White-eyed Parakeet)
  17. 金帽鹦哥Aratinga auricapillus (Golden-capped Parakeet) ※特有种 / 易危
  18. 绿翅金鹦哥Aratinga jandaya (Jandaya Parakeet) ※特有种
  19. Aratinga pintoi (Sulfur-breasted Parakeet) ※特有种
  20. 太阳鹦哥Aratinga solstitialis (Sun Parakeet)
  21. 暗头鹦哥Aratinga weddellii (Dusky-headed Parakeet)
  22. 粉额鹦哥Aratinga aurea (Peach-fronted Parakeet)
  23. 褐喉鹦哥Aratinga pertinax (Brown-throated Parakeet)
  24. 仙人掌鹦哥Aratinga cactorum (Cactus Parakeet) ※特有种
  25. 黑头鹦哥Nandayus nenday (Nanday Parakeet)
  26. 蓝喉鹦哥Pyrrhura cruentata (Blue-throated Parakeet) ※特有种 / 易危
  27. 辉翅鹦哥Pyrrhura devillei (Blaze-winged Parakeet)
  28. 红腹鹦哥Pyrrhura frontalis (Maroon-bellied Parakeet)
  29. 珠色鹦哥Pyrrhura lepida (Pearly Paraket) ※特有种 / 近危
  30. 绯红腹鹦哥Pyrrhura perlata (Crimson-bellied Parakeet)
  31. 绿颊鹦哥Pyrrhura molinae (Green-cheeked Parakeet)
  32. 白耳鹦哥Pyrrhura leucotis (Maroon-faced Parakeet)
  33. 灰胸鹦哥Pyrrhura griseipectus (Gray-breasted Parakeet)
  34. Pyrrhura pfrimeri (Pfrimer's Parakeet)
  35. 彩鹦哥Pyrrhura picta (Painted Parakeet)
  36. Pyrrhura lucianii (Deville's Parakeet) ※特有种
  37. Pyrrhura roseifrons (Red-crowned Parakeet)
  38. Pyrrhura amazonum (Hellmayr's Parakeet) ※特有种
  39. Pyrrhura snethlageae (Madeira Parakeet)
  40. 火红肩鹦哥Pyrrhura egregia (Fiery-shouldered Parakeet)
  41. 栗尾鹦哥Pyrrhura melanura (Maroon-tailed Parakeet)
  42. 黑顶鹦哥Pyrrhura rupicola (Black-capped Parakeet)
  43. 和尚鹦哥Myiopsitta monachus (Monk Parakeet)
  44. 绿腰鹦哥Forpus passerinus (Green-rumped Parrotlet)
  45. 蓝翅鹦哥Forpus xanthopterygius (Blue-winged Parrotlet)
  46. Forpus modestus (Dusky-billed Parrotlet)
  47. 纯色鹦哥Brotogeris tirica (Plain Parakeet) ※特有种
  48. 淡黄翅鹦哥Brotogeris versicolurus (Canary-winged Parakeet)
  49. 黄翅斑鹦哥Brotogeris chiriri (Yellow-chevroned Parakeet)
  50. 绣眼蓝翅鹦哥Brotogeris cyanoptera (Cobalt-winged Parakeet)
  51. 金翅斑鹦哥Brotogeris chrysoptera (Golden-winged Parakeet)
  52. 图伊鹦哥Brotogeris sanctithomae (Tui Parakeet)
  53. 特布伊鹦哥Nannopsittaca panychlora (Tepui Parrotlet)
  54. 亚马孙鹦哥Nannopsittaca dachilleae (Amazonian Parrotlet) ※罕见/迷鸟 / 近危
  55. 紫肩鹦哥Touit huetii (Scarlet-shouldered Parrotlet)
  56. 青腰鹦哥Touit purpuratus (Sapphire-rumped Parrotlet)
  57. 褐背鹦哥Touit melanonotus (Brown-backed Parrotlet) ※特有种 / 濒危
  58. 金尾鹦哥Touit surdus (Golden-tailed Parrotlet) ※特有种 / 濒危
  59. 黑冠鹦哥Pionites melanocephalus (Black-headed Parrot)
  60. 白腹鹦哥Pionites leucogaster (White-bellied Parrot)
  61. 鹫鹦哥Gypopsitta vulturina (Vulturine Parrot) ※特有种
  62. Gypopsitta aurantiocephala (Bald Parrot) ※特有种
  63. 橙颊鹦哥Gypopsitta barrabandi (Orange-cheeked Parrot)
  64. 盖加鹦哥Gypopsitta caica (Caica Parrot)
  65. 红顶鹦哥Pionopsitta pileata (Pileated Parrot)
  66. 短尾鹦哥Graydidascalus brachyurus (Short-tailed Parrot)
  67. Alipiopsitta xanthops (Yellow-faced Parrot) ※易危
  68. 蓝头鹦哥Pionus menstruus (Blue-headed Parrot)
  69. 鳞头鹦哥Pionus maximiliani (Scaly-headed Parrot)
  70. 暗色鹦哥Pionus fuscus (Dusky Parrot)
  71. Amazona pretrei (Red-spectacled Parrot) ※易危
  72. 红眼亚马孙鹦鹉Amazona autumnalis (Red-lored Parrot)
  73. 红尾亚马孙鹦鹉Amazona brasiliensis (Red-tailed Parrot) ※特有种 / 濒危
  74. 红眉亚马孙鹦鹉Amazona rhodocorytha (Red-browed Parrot) ※特有种 / 濒危
  75. 喜庆亚马孙鹦鹉Amazona festiva (Festive Parrot)
  76. 蓝顶亚马孙鹦鹉Amazona aestiva (Blue-fronted Parrot)
  77. 黄冠亚马孙鹦鹉Amazona ochrocephala (Yellow-crowned Parrot)
  78. 白嘴基亚马孙鹦鹉Amazona kawalli (Kawall's Parrot) ※特有种
  79. 橙翅亚马孙鹦哥Amazona amazonica (Orange-winged Parrot)
  80. 斑点亚马孙鹦哥Amazona farinosa (Mealy Parrot)
  81. 红胸亚马孙鹦哥Amazona vinacea (Vinaceous Parrot) ※濒危
  82. 鹰头鹦哥Deroptyus accipitrinus (Red-fan Parrot)
  83. 蓝腹鹦哥Triclaria malachitacea (Blue-bellied Parrot) ※特有种 / 易危

麝雉目 Opisthocomiformes

[编辑]
  1. 麝雉Opisthocomus hoazin (Hoatzin)

鵑形目 Cuculiformes

[编辑]
  1. 灰美洲鹃Coccyzus cinereus (Ash-colored Cuckoo)
  2. 黑嘴美洲鹃Coccyzus erythropthalmus (Black-billed Cuckoo) ※罕见/迷鸟
  3. 黄嘴美洲鹃Coccyzus americanus (Yellow-billed Cuckoo)
  4. 珠胸美洲鹃Coccyzus euleri (Pearly-breasted Cuckoo)
  5. 红树美洲鹃Coccyzus minor (Mangrove Cuckoo)
  6. 乌嘴美洲鹃Coccyzus melacoryphus (Dark-billed Cuckoo)
  7. 灰腹棕鹃Piaya cayana (Squirrel Cuckoo)
  8. 黑腹棕鹃Piaya melanogaster (Black-bellied Cuckoo)
  9. 小棕鹃Coccycua minuta (Little Cuckoo)
  10. 大犀鹃Crotophaga major (Greater Ani)
  11. 滑嘴犀鵑Crotophaga ani (Smooth-billed Ani)
  12. 圭拉鹃Guira guira (Guira Cuckoo)
  13. 纵纹鹃Tapera naevia (Striped Cuckoo)
  14. 雉鹃Dromococcyx phasianellus (Pheasant Cuckoo)
  15. 孔雀雉鹃Dromococcyx pavoninus (Pavonine Cuckoo)
  16. 棕腹鸡鹃Neomorphus geoffroyi (Rufous-vented Ground-Cuckoo)
  17. 鳞鸡鹃Neomorphus squamiger (Scaled Ground-Cuckoo) ※特有种 / 近危
  18. 棕翅鸡鹃Neomorphus rufipennis (Rufous-winged Ground-Cuckoo)
  19. 红嘴鸡鹃Neomorphus pucheranii (Red-billed Ground-Cuckoo)

鴞形目 Strigiformes

[编辑]
  1. 仓鸮Tyto alba (Barn Owl)
  1. 热带呜角鸮Megascops choliba (Tropical Screech-Owl)
  2. 茶腹呜角鸮Megascops watsonii (Tawny-bellied Screech-Owl)
  3. Megascops usta (Austral Screech-Owl)
  4. 长簇呜角鸮Megascops atricapilla (Black-capped Screech-Owl) ※特有种
  5. Megascops sanctaecatarinae (Long-Tufted Screech-Owl)
  6. 蠕纹呜角鸮Megascops guatemalae (Vermiculated Screech-Owl) ※罕见/迷鸟
  7. 冠鸮Lophostrix cristata (Crested Owl)
  8. 眼镜鸮Pulsatrix perspicillata (Spectacled Owl)
  9. 茶眉眼镜鸮Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana (Tawny-browed Owl)
  10. 大鵰鸮Bubo virginianus (Great Horned Owl)
  11. 锈斑林鸮Strix hylophila (Rusty-barred Owl)
  12. Strix virgata (Mottled Owl)
  13. Strix huhula (Black-banded Owl)
  14. Glaucidium hardyi (Amazonian Pygmy-Owl)
  15. Glaucidium mooreorum (Pernambuco Pygmy-Owl) ※特有种
  16. 小鸺鹠Glaucidium minutissimum (Least Pygmy-Owl)
  17. 赤褐鸺鹠Glaucidium brasilianum (Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl)
  18. 穴鸮Athene cunicularia (Burrowing Owl)
  19. 黄额鬼鸮Aegolius harrisii (Buff-fronted Owl)
  20. 黑领斑鸮Rhinoptynx clamator (Striped Owl)
  21. 乌耳鸮Asio stygius (Stygian Owl)
  22. 短耳鸮Asio flammeus (Short-eared Owl)

夜鷹目 Caprimulgiformes

[编辑]
  1. 油鸱Steatornis caripensis (Oilbird)
  1. 大林鸱Nyctibius grandis (Great Potoo)
  2. 长尾林鸱Nyctibius aethereus (Large-tailed Potoo)
  3. 普通林鸱Nyctibius griseus (Common Potoo)
  4. 白翅林鸱Nyctibius leucopterus (White-winged Potoo)
  5. 棕林鸱Nyctibius bracteatus (Rufous Potoo)
  1. 半领夜鹰Lurocalis semitorquatus (Short-tailed Nighthawk)
  2. 侏美洲夜鹰Chordeiles pusillus (Least Nighthawk)
  3. 沙美洲夜鹰Chordeiles rupestris (Sand-colored Nightjar)
  4. 小美洲夜鹰Chordeiles acutipennis (Lesser Nighthawk)
  5. 美洲夜鹰Chordeiles minor (Common Nighthawk)
  6. 斑尾夜鹰Nyctiprogne leucopyga (Band-tailed Nighthawk)
  7. Nyctiprogne vielliardi (Bahian Nighthawk) ※特有种 / 近危
  8. 纳昆达夜鹰Podager nacunda (Nacunda Nighthawk)
  9. 帕拉夜鹰Nyctidromus albicollis (Pauraque)
  10. 眼斑夜鹰Nyctiphrynus ocellatus (Ocellated Poorwill)
  11. 棕夜鹰Caprimulgus rufus (Rufous Nightjar)
  12. 丝尾夜鹰Caprimulgus sericocaudatus (Silky-tailed Nightjar)
  13. 斑翅夜鹰Caprimulgus longirostris (Band-winged Nightjar)
  14. 白尾夜鹰Caprimulgus cayennensis (White-tailed Nightjar)
  15. 点尾夜鹰Caprimulgus maculicaudus (Spot-tailed Nightjar)
  16. 小夜鹰Caprimulgus parvulus (Little Nightjar)
  17. 黑夜鹰Caprimulgus nigrescens (Blackish Nightjar)
  18. 委内瑞拉夜鹰Caprimulgus whitelyi (Roraiman Nightjar) ※罕见/迷鸟
  19. 侏夜鹰Caprimulgus hirundinaceus (Pygmy Nightjar) ※特有种
  20. 梯尾夜鹰Hydropsalis climacocerca (Ladder-tailed Nightjar)
  21. 剪尾夜鹰Hydropsalis torquata (Scissor-tailed Nightjar)
  22. Macropsalis forcipata (Long-trained Nightjar)
  23. 镰翅夜鹰Eleothreptus anomalus (Sickle-winged Nightjar) ※近危
  24. 白翅夜鹰Eleothreptus candicans (White-winged Nightjar) ※濒危

雨燕目 Apodiformes

[编辑]
  1. 乌黑雨燕Cypseloides fumigatus (Sooty Swift)
  2. 大乌雨燕Cypseloides senex (Great Dusky Swift)
  3. Streptoprocne phelpsi (Tepui Swift)
  4. 白领黑雨燕Streptoprocne zonaris (White-collared Swift)
  5. 巴西黑雨燕Streptoprocne biscutata (Biscutate Swift)
  6. 斑腰刺尾雨燕Chaetura spinicaudus (Band-rumped Swift)
  7. 灰腰刺尾雨燕Chaetura cinereiventris (Gray-rumped Swift)
  8. 苍腰刺尾雨燕Chaetura egregia (Pale-rumped Swift)
  9. 查曼氏刺尾雨燕Chaetura chapmani (Chapman's Swift)
  10. Chaetura viridipennis (Amazonian Swift)
  11. Chaetura meridionalis (Sick's Swift)
  12. 短刺尾雨燕Chaetura brachyura (Short-tailed Swift)
  13. 白尖叉尾雨燕Aeronautes montivagus (White-tipped Swift)
  14. 叉尾棕雨燕Tachornis squamata (Fork-tailed Palm-Swift)
  15. 小燕尾雨燕Panyptila cayennensis (Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift)


暗色蜂鸟 – Aphantochroa cirrochloris
巾装脸蜂鸟 – Augastes lumachella
  1. 锯嘴蜂鸟Ramphodon naevius (Saw-billed Hermit) ※特有种 / 近危
  2. Glaucis dohrnii (Hook-billed Hermit) ※特有种 濒危
  3. 棕胸铜色蜂鸟Glaucis hirsutus (Rufous-breasted Hermit)
  4. 白尾髭喉蜂鸟Threnetes leucurus (Pale-tailed Barbthroat)
  5. 乌髭喉蜂鸟Threnetes niger (Sooty Barbthroat)
  6. 阔尖隐蜂鸟Anopetia gounellei (Broad-tipped Hermit) ※特有种
  7. 黑喉隐蜂鸟Phaethornis squalidus (Dusky-throated Hermit) ※特有种
  8. 马拉隐蜂鸟Phaethornis maranhaoensis (Maranhão Hermit)
  9. Phaethornis rupurumii (Streak-throated Hermit)
  10. Phaethornis aethopyga (Dark-throated Hermit)
  11. 微隐蜂鸟Phaethornis idaliae (Minute Hermit) ※特有种
  12. 红喉隐蜂鸟Phaethornis nattereri (Cinnamon-throated Hermit)
  13. 灰颏隐蜂鸟Phaethornis griseogularis (Gray-chinned Hermit)
  14. 红色隐蜂鸟Phaethornis ruber (Reddish Hermit)
  15. 黄腹隐蜂鸟Phaethornis subochraceus (Buff-bellied hermit)
  16. 普拉隐蜂鸟Phaethornis pretrei (Planalto Hermit)
  17. 鳞喉隐蜂鸟Phaethornis eurynome (Scale-throated Hermit)
  18. 白髯隐蜂鸟Phaethornis hispidus (White-bearded Hermit)
  19. 细嘴隐蜂鸟Phaethornis philippii (Needle-billed Hermit)
  20. 直嘴隐蜂鸟Phaethornis bourcieri (Straight-billed Hermit)
  21. 长尾隐蜂鸟Phaethornis superciliosus (Long-tailed Hermit)
  22. 大嘴隐蜂鸟Phaethornis malaris (Great-billed Hermit)
  23. Phaethornis margarettae (Margaretta's Hermit)
  24. 蓝额矛嘴蜂鸟Doryfera johannae (Blue-fronted Lancebill)
  25. 灰胸刀翅蜂鸟Campylopterus largipennis (Gray-breasted Sabrewing)
  26. 棕胸刀翅蜂鸟Campylopterus hyperythrus (Rufous-breasted Sabrewing)
  27. 黄胸刀翅蜂鸟Campylopterus duidae (Buff-breasted Sabrewing)
  28. 燕尾蜂鸟Eupetomena macroura (Swallow-tailed Hummingbird)
  29. 暗色蜂鸟Aphantochroa cirrochloris (Sombre Hummingbird) ※特有种
  30. 白颈蜂鸟Florisuga mellivora (White-necked Jacobin)
  31. Florisuga fusca (Black Jacobin)
  32. 褐紫耳蜂鸟Colibri delphinae (Brown Violet-ear)
  33. 闪耀紫耳蜂鸟Colibri coruscans (Sparkling Violet-ear)
  34. 白肛紫耳蜂鸟Colibri serrirostris (White-vented Violet-ear)
  35. 绿喉杧果蜂鸟Anthracothorax viridigula (Green-throated Mango)
  36. 黑喉杧果蜂鸟Anthracothorax nigricollis (Black-throated Mango)
  37. Avocettula recurvirostris (Fiery-tailed Awlbill)
  38. 赤叉尾蜂鸟Topaza pella (Crimzon Topaz)
  39. 火红叉尾蜂鸟Topaza pyra (Fiery Topaz)
  40. 金喉红顶蜂鸟Chrysolampis mosquitus (Ruby-topaz Hummingbird)
  41. 黑胸蜂鸟Stephanoxis lalandi (Plovercrest)
  42. 缨冠蜂鸟Lophornis ornatus (Tufted Coquette)
  43. 斑耳冠蜂鸟Lophornis gouldii (Dot-eared Coquette) ※特有种
  44. 纹颈冠蜂鸟Lophornis magnificus (Frilled Coquette) ※特有种
  45. 极乐冠蜂鸟Lophornis chalybeus (Festive Coquette)
  46. 孔雀冠蜂鸟Lophornis pavoninus (Peacock Coquette)
  47. Discosura langsdorffi (Black-bellied Thorntail)
  48. 拍尾蜂鸟Discosura longicaudus (Racket-tailed Coquette)
  49. Chlorestes notata (Blue-chinned Sapphire)
  50. 蓝尾翠蜂鸟Chlorostilbon mellisugus (Blue-tailed Emerald)
  51. Chlorostilbon lucidus (Glittering-bellied Emerald)
  52. 叉尾妍蜂鸟Thalurania furcata (Fork-tailed Woodnymph)
  53. 长尾妍蜂鸟Thalurania watertonii (Long-tailed Woodnymph) ※特有种
  54. 紫顶妍蜂鸟Thalurania glaucopis (Violet-capped Woodnymph)
  55. 棕喉红嘴蜂鸟Hylocharis sapphirina (Rufous-throated Sapphire)
  56. 白颏红嘴蜂鸟Hylocharis cyanus (White-chinned Sapphire)
  57. 金红嘴蜂鸟Hylocharis chrysura (Gilded Hummingbird)
  58. 金尾蜂鸟Chrysuronia oenone (Golden-tailed Sapphire)
  59. 白喉蜂鸟Leucochloris albicollis (White-throated Hummingbird)
  60. 白尾金喉蜂鸟Polytmus guainumbi (White-tailed Goldenthroat)
  61. 绿尾金喉蜂鸟Polytmus theresiae (Green-tailed Goldenthroat)
  62. 橄榄斑月亮蜂鸟Leucippus chlorocercus (Olive-spotted Hummingbird)
  63. 白腹蜂鸟Amazilia chionogaster (White-bellied Hummingbird)
  64. 纯腹蜂鸟Amazilia leucogaster (Plain-bellied Emerald)
  65. 虹彩蜂鸟Amazilia versicolor (Versicolored Emerald)
  66. Amazilia rondoniae (Blue-green Emerald) ※特有种
  67. Amazilia brevirostris (White-chested Emerald)
  68. 辉胸蜂鸟Amazilia fimbriata (Glittering-throated Emerald)
  69. 蓝喉蜂鸟Amazilia lactea (Sapphire-spangled Emerald)
  70. 绿腹蜂鸟Amazilia viridigaster (Green-bellied Hummingbird)
  71. 红玉蜂鸟Clytolaema rubricauda (Brazilian Ruby) ※特有种
  72. 黑眉辉蜂鸟Heliodoxa xanthogonys (Velvet-browed Brilliant)
  73. 黑喉辉蜂鸟Heliodoxa schreibersii (Black-throated Brilliant)
  74. Heliodoxa aurescens (Gould's Jewelfront)
  75. 紫蓝装脸蜂鸟Augastes scutatus (Hyacinth Visorbearer) ※特有种 / 近危
  76. 巾装脸蜂鸟Augastes lumachella (Hooded Visorbearer) ※特有种 / 近危
  77. 黑耳仙蜂鸟Heliothryx auritus (Black-eared Fairy)
  78. 角蜂鸟Heliactin bilophus (Horned Sungem)
  79. 长嘴星喉蜂鸟Heliomaster longirostris (Long-billed Starthroat)
  80. 纹胸星喉蜂鸟Heliomaster squamosus (Stripe-breasted Starthroat) ※特有种
  81. 蓝簇星喉蜂鸟Heliomaster furcifer (Blue-tufted Starthroat)
  82. 紫晶林星蜂鸟Calliphlox amethystina (Amethyst Woodstar)

咬鵑目 Trogoniformes

[编辑]
  1. 白尾美洲咬鹃Trogon viridis (White-tailed Trogon)
  2. 苏鲁美洲咬鹃Trogon surrucura (Surucua Trogon)
  3. 蓝顶美洲咬鹃Trogon curucui (Blue-crowned Trogon)
  4. 堇头美洲咬鹃Trogon violaceus (Violaceous Trogon)
  5. 白领美洲咬鹃Trogon collaris (Collared Trogon)
  6. 罩脸美洲咬鹃Trogon personatus (Masked Trogon)
  7. 黑喉美洲咬鹃Trogon rufus (Black-throated Trogon)
  8. 黑尾美洲咬鹃Trogon melanurus (Black-tailed Trogon)
  9. 金头绿咬鹃Pharomachrus pavoninus (Pavonine Quetzal)

佛法僧目 Coraciiformes

[编辑]
  1. 领鱼狗Ceryle torquatus (Ringed Kingfisher)
  2. 亚马逊绿鱼狗Chloroceryle amazona (Amazon Kingfisher)
  3. 绿鱼狗Chloroceryle americana (Green Kingfisher)
  4. 棕腹绿鱼狗Chloroceryle inda (Green-and-rufous Kingfisher)
  5. 侏绿鱼狗Chloroceryle aenea (American Pygmy Kingfisher)
  1. 阔嘴翠鴗Electron platyrhynchum (Broad-billed Motmot)
  2. Baryphthengus martii (Rufous Motmot)
  3. 棕翠鴗Baryphthengus ruficapillus (Rufous-capped Motmot)
  4. 蓝顶翠鴗Momotus momota (Blue-crowned Motmot)

鶲鴷目 Galbuliformes

[编辑]
  1. Galbalcyrhynchus leucotis (White-eared Jacamar)
  2. 栗鹟鴷Galbalcyrhynchus purusianus (Chestnut Jacamar)
  3. 白喉鹟鴷Brachygalba albogularis (White-throated Jacamar)
  4. 褐鹟鴷Brachygalba lugubris (Brown Jacamar)
  5. 三趾鹟鴷Jacamaralcyon tridactyla (Three-toed Jacamar) ※特有种 / 濒危
  6. 黄嘴鹟鴷Galbula albirostris (Yellow-billed Jacamar)
  7. Galbula cyanicollis (Blue-cheeked Jacamar) ※特有种
  8. 棕尾鹟鴷Galbula ruficauda (Rufous-tailed Jacamar)
  9. 绿尾鹟鴷Galbula galbula (Green-tailed Jacamar)
  10. 白颏鹟鴷Galbula tombacea (White-chinned Jacamar)
  11. 蓝额鹟鴷Galbula cyanescens (Bluish-fronted Jacamar)
  12. Galbula chalcothorax (Purplish Jacamar)
  13. 铜色鹟鴷Galbula leucogastra (Bronzy Jacamar)
  14. 黑腹鹟鴷Galbula dea (Paradise Jacamar)
  15. 大鹟鴷Jacamerops aureus (Great Jacamar)
  1. Notharchus hyperrhynchus (White-necked Puffbird)
  2. 白颈喷鴷Notharchus macrorhynchos (Guianan Puffbird)
  3. Notharchus swainsoni (Buff-bellied Puffbird)
  4. 褐斑喷鴷Notharchus ordii (Brown-banded Puffbird)
  5. 杂斑喷鴷Notharchus tectus (Pied Puffbird)
  6. 栗顶喷鴷Bucco macrodactylus (Chestnut-capped Puffbird)
  7. 点斑喷鴷Bucco tamatia (Spotted Puffbird)
  8. 领喷鴷Bucco capensis (Collared Puffbird)
  9. 条纹喷鴷Nystalus striolatus (Striolated Puffbird)
  10. 白耳喷鴷Nystalus chacuru (White-eared Puffbird)
  11. 点背喷鴷Nystalus maculatus (Spot-backed Puffbird)
  12. Nystalus striatipectus (Chaco Puffbird)
  13. 白胸喷鴷Malacoptila fusca (White-chested Puffbird)
  14. 半领喷鴷Malacoptila semicincta (Semicollared Puffbird)
  15. 月牙胸喷鴷Malacoptila striata (Crescent-chested Puffbird) ※特有种
  16. 棕颈喷鴷Malacoptila rufa (Rufous-necked Puffbird)
  17. 矛喷鴷Micromonacha lanceolata (Lanceolated Monklet)
  18. 锈胸尼鴷Nonnula rubecula (Rusty-breasted Nunlet)
  19. 暗黄颊尼鴷Nonnula sclateri (Fulvous-chinned Nunlet)
  20. 灰颊尼鴷Nonnula ruficapilla (Rufous-capped Nunlet)
  21. 栗头尼鴷Nonnula amaurocephala (Chestnut-headed Nunlet) ※特有种
  22. 黑尼鴷Monasa atra (Black Nunbird)
  23. 黑额尼鴷Monasa nigrifrons (Black-fronted Nunbird)
  24. 白额尼鴷Monasa morphoeus (White-fronted Nunbird)
  25. 黄嘴尼鴷Monasa flavirostris (Yellow-billed Nunbird)
  26. 燕翅鴷Chelidoptera tenebrosa (Swallow-wing)

鴷形目 Piciformes

[编辑]
  1. 红顶须鴷Capito aurovirens (Scarlet-crowned Barbet)
  2. 黑环须鴷Capito dayi (Black-girdled Barbet)
  3. Capito brunneipectus (Brown-chested Barbet) ※特有种
  4. 黑点须鴷Capito niger (Black-spotted Barbet)
  5. Capito auratus (Guilded Barbet)
  6. 柠喉拟啄木Eubucco richardsoni (Lemon-throated Barbet)
  7. 红巾拟啄木Eubucco tucinkae (Scarlet-hooded Barbet)
凹嘴鵎鵼 – Ramphastos vitellinus
  1. 鞭笞鵎鵼Ramphastos toco (Toco Toucan)
  2. Ramphastos tucanus (Red-billed Toucan)
  3. 凹嘴鵎鵼Ramphastos vitellinus (Channel-billed Toucan)
  4. 红胸鵎鵼Ramphastos dicolorus (Red-breasted Toucan)
  5. 绿宝小鵎鵼Aulacorhynchus prasinus (Emerald Toucanet)
  6. 栗尖小鵎鵼Aulacorhynchus derbianus (Chestnut-tipped Toucanet)
  7. Selenidera piperivora (Guianan Toucanet)
  8. 金领小鵎鵼Selenidera reinwardtii (Golden-collared Toucanet)
  9. 茶须小鵎鵼Selenidera nattereri (Tawny-tufted Toucanet)
  10. Selenidera gouldii (Gould's Toucanet)
  11. 点嘴小鵎鵼Selenidera maculirostris (Spot-billed Toucanet)
  12. 橘黃巨嘴鳥 - Pteroglossus bailloni (Saffron Toucanet) ※特有种 近危
  13. 綠簇舌巨嘴鳥Pteroglossus viridis (Green Aracari)
  14. 巴西簇舌巨嘴鳥 - Pteroglossus inscriptus (Lettered Aracari)
  15. 紅頸簇舌巨嘴鳥Pteroglossus bitorquatus (Red-necked Aracari)
  16. 白嘴簇舌巨嘴鳥 - Pteroglossus azara (Ivory-billed Aracari)
  17. 褐嘴簇舌巨嘴鳥Pteroglossus mariae (Brown-mandibled Aracari)
  18. 黑頸簇舌巨嘴鳥Pteroglossus aracari (Black-necked Aracari)
  19. 栗耳簇舌巨嘴鳥Pteroglossus castanotis (Chestnut-eared Aracari)
  20. 多斑簇舌巨嘴鳥Pteroglossus pluricinctus (Many-banded Aracari)
  21. 曲冠簇舌巨嘴鳥Pteroglossus beauharnaesii (Curl-crested Aracari)
  1. 金额姬啄木Picumnus aurifrons (Bar-breasted Piculet)
  2. 矮姬啄木Picumnus pumilus (Orinoco Piculet)
  3. Picumnus lafresnayi (Lafresnaye's Piculet)
  4. 金光姬啄木Picumnus exilis (Golden-spangled Piculet)
  5. 白腹姬啄木Picumnus spilogaster (White-bellied Piculet)
  6. 侏姬啄木Picumnus pygmaeus (Spotted Piculet) ※特有种
  7. 巴西姬啄木Picumnus varzeae (Varzea Piculet) ※特有种
  8. 白斑姬啄木Picumnus cirratus (White-barred Piculet)
  9. 赭领姬啄木Picumnus temminckii (Ochre-collared Piculet)
  10. Picumnus albosquamatus (White-wedged Piculet)
  11. Picumnus fuscus (Rusty-necked Piculet) ※近危
  12. 棕胸姬啄木Picumnus rufiventris (Rufous-breasted Piculet)
  13. Picumnus fulvescens (Tawny Piculet) ※特有种 易危
  14. 赭色姬啄木Picumnus limae (Ochraceous Piculet) ※特有种 / 易危
  15. 杂色姬啄木Picumnus nebulosus (Mottled Piculet) ※特有种 / 近危
  16. 纯胸姬啄木Picumnus castelnau (Plain-breasted Piculet) ※罕见/迷鸟
  17. Melanerpes candidus (White Woodpecker)
  18. 黄髭啄木Melanerpes cruentatus (Yellow-tufted Woodpecker)
  19. 黄额啄木Melanerpes flavifrons (Yellow-fronted Woodpecker)
  20. Melanerpes cactorum (White-fronted Woodpecker)
  21. 方格啄木Picoides mixtus (Checkered Woodpecker)
  22. 小啄木Veniliornis passerinus (Little Woodpecker)
  23. 白点啄木Veniliornis spilogaster (White-spotted Woodpecker)
  24. 红腰啄木Veniliornis kirkii (Red-rumped Woodpecker)
  25. 红沾啄木Veniliornis affinis (Red-stained Woodpecker)
  26. 金领啄木Veniliornis cassini (Golden-collared Woodpecker)
  27. 黄耳啄木Veniliornis maculifrons (Yellow-eared Woodpecker) ※特有种
  28. 白喉啄木Piculus leucolaemus (White-throated Woodpecker)
  29. 黄喉啄木Piculus flavigula (Yellow-throated Woodpecker)
  30. 金绿啄木Piculus chrysochloros (Golden-green Woodpecker)
  31. 白额啄木Piculus aurulentus (Yellow-browed Woodpecker) ※近危
  32. 高原啄木Piculus rubiginosus (Golden-olive Woodpecker)
  33. Colaptes punctigula (Spot-breasted Woodpecker)
  34. Colaptes melanochloros (Green-barred Woodpecker)
  35. 广场扑动鴷Colaptes campestris (Campo Flicker)
  36. 波状啄木Celeus undatus (Waved Woodpecker)
  37. 鳞胸啄木Celeus grammicus (Scaly-breasted Woodpecker)
  38. 南美栗啄木Celeus elegans (Chestnut Woodpecker)
  39. 苍白冠啄木Celeus lugubris (Pale-crested Woodpecker)
  40. 淡黄冠啄木Celeus flavescens (Blond-crested Woodpecker)
  41. 乳脂色啄木Celeus flavus (Cream-colored Woodpecker)
  42. 棕头啄木Celeus spectabilis (Rufous-headed Woodpecker)
  43. Celeus obrieni (Kaempfer's Woodpecker) ※D
  44. 环啄木Celeus torquatus (Ringed Woodpecker)
  45. 灰盔黑啄木Dryocopus galeatus (Helmeted Woodpecker) ※易危
  46. 线纹黑啄木Dryocopus lineatus (Lineated Woodpecker)
  47. 红颈啄木Campephilus rubricollis (Red-necked Woodpecker)
  48. 南美啄木Campephilus robustus (Robust Woodpecker)
  49. Campephilus melanoleucos (Crimson-crested Woodpecker)
  50. Campephilus leucopogon (Cream-backed Woodpecker)

雀形目 Passeriformes

[编辑]

參考文獻

[编辑]

參見

[编辑]