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甘露糖受体

维基百科,自由的百科全书
Macrophage mannose receptor
鑑定
標誌MMR
膜蛋白數據庫英语Membranome56
mannose receptor, C type 1
識別
符號 MRC1
替換符號 CD206
Entrez 4360
HUGO 7228
OMIM 153618
RefSeq NM_002438
UniProt P22897
其他資料
基因座 10 p13
mannose receptor, C type 2
識別
符號 MRC2
替換符號 CD280
Entrez 9902
HUGO 16875
RefSeq NM_006039
UniProt Q9UBG0
其他資料
基因座 17 q23

甘露糖受体(英語:Mannose receptor)是一类C-型凝集素,主要在巨噬细胞、未成熟樹突狀細胞和肝窦内皮细胞表面表达[1],在角质形成细胞真皮成纤维细胞英语Dermal fibroblast皮肤细胞上也有表达[2]人类基因组中共有2个甘露糖受体基因:CD206(甘露糖受体1型,MRC1)和CD280(甘露糖受体2型,MRC2)。此外,甘露糖受体家族还包括CD205PLA2R1[3]以及CD302[4]

Pymol image of the mannose receptor N-terminal cystein-rich domain bound to its sulphated N-Acetylgalactosamine ligand. The sulphated ligand fits snugly into a pocket on the surface of the cysteine-rich domain
甘露糖受体N-末端半胱氨酸结构域(粉色)与N-乙酰半乳糖胺(青色)结合
The extracellular portion of the mannose receptor contains an N-terminal cystein-rich domain, a fibronectin type II domain and 8 C-type carbohydrate recognition domains. This is followed by a transmembrane region and a short cytoplasmic C-terminal tail
甘露糖受体的各个结构域[5]

参考文献

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  1. ^ Szolnoky G, Bata-Csörgö Z, Kenderessy AS, Kiss M, Pivarcsi A, Novák Z, Nagy Newman K, Michel G, Ruzicka T, Maródi L, Dobozy A, Kemény L. A mannose-binding receptor is expressed on human keratinocytes and mediates killing of Candida albicans. Journal of Investigative Dermatology. August 2001, 117 (2): 205–13. PMID 11511295. doi:10.1046/j.1523-1747.2001.14071.x可免费查阅. 
  2. ^ Sheikh H, Yarwood H, Ashworth A, Isacke CM. Endo180, an endocytic recycling glycoprotein related to the macrophage mannose receptor is expressed on fibroblasts, endothelial cells and macrophages and functions as a lectin receptor. Journal of Cell Science. March 2000, 113 (6): 1021–32. PMID 10683150. doi:10.1242/jcs.113.6.1021. 
  3. ^ East L, Isacke CM. The mannose receptor family. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects. 2002, 1572 (2–3): 364–86. PMID 12223280. doi:10.1016/S0304-4165(02)00319-7. 
  4. ^ Kato M, Khan S, d'Aniello E, McDonald KJ, Hart DN. The novel endocytic and phagocytic C-Type lectin receptor DCL-1/CD302 on macrophages is colocalized with F-actin, suggesting a role in cell adhesion and migration. J. Immunol. November 2007, 179 (9): 6052–63. PMID 17947679. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.179.9.6052可免费查阅. 
  5. ^ Taylor M, Drickamer K. Introduction to Glycobiology. Oxford University Press. 2011. ISBN 978-0-19-956911-3. 

外部链接

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