跳转到内容

各国汽车产量列表

维基百科，自由的百科全书

这是根据世界汽车工业国际协会和2016年及之前的其他数据列出的按汽车产量划分的国家列表[1]。数据包括乘用车、轻型商用车、小巴、卡车、巴士和客车[2]。

按总产量排名

[编辑]
# 国家/地区 2023[3] 2022 2021[4] 2020[5] 2019[6] 2018
[7] 		2017[8] 2016
[9] 		2015
[10]		 2014
[11]		 2013
[12]		 2012
[13]		 2011
[14][15]		 2010
[15][16]		 2005
[17]		 2000
[18][19]		 1995
[19][20]		 1990
[21][22]
[23]		 1980
[21][22][23][24]		 1970
[21][22][23][24]		 1960
[21][22][23][24]		 1950
[21][22]		 Peak
production
[21][22][19]
[25][20][23][8]		 Peak
year
[21][22][19]
[25][20][23]
全世界 93,546,599 85,016,728 80,145,988 77,621,582 91,786,861 95,634,593 97,302,534 95,057,929 90,780,583 89,747,430 87,507,027 84,141,209 80,092,840 77,629,127 66,482,439 58,374,162 50,046,000 48,553,969 38,564,516 29,419,484 16,488,340 10,577,426 97,302,534 2017
1 中国 30,160,966 27,020,615[26] 26,082,220 25,225,242 25,720,665 27,809,196 29,015,434 28,118,794 24,503,326 23,722,890 22,116,825 19,271,808 18,418,876 18,264,761 5,717,619 2,069,069 1,434,772 509,242 222,288 87,166 22,574 ? 30,160,966 2023
2 美国 10,611,555 10,060,339 9,167,214 8,822,399 10,880,019 11,314,705 11,189,985 12,198,137 12,100,095 11,660,699 11,066,432 10,335,765 8,661,535 7,743,093 11,946,653 12,799,857 11,985,457 9,782,997 8,009,841 8,283,949 7,905,119 8,005,859 13,024,978[27] 1999[28]
3 日本 8,997,440 7,835,519 7,846,955 8,067,557 9,684,298 9,728,528 9,693,746 9,204,590 9,278,321 9,774,558 9,630,181 9,943,077 8,398,630 9,628,920 10,799,659 10,140,796 10,195,536 13,486,796 11,042,884 5,289,157 481,551 31,597 13,486,796 1990
4 印度 5,851,507 5,456,857 4,399,112 3,490,000[29] 4,516,017 5,174,645 4,782,896[30] 4,519,341[30] 4,160,585[30] 3,840,160 3,898,425 4,174,713 3,927,411 3,557,073 1,638,674 801,360 636,000[31] 362,655 113,917 76,409 51,136 14,688 5,851,507 2023
5 韩国 4,244,000 3,757,049 3,462,404 3,506,774 3,950,617 4,028,834 4,134,913 4,228,509 4,555,957 4,524,932 4,521,429 4,561,766 4,657,094 4,271,741 3,699,350 3,114,998 2,526,400 1,321,630 123,135 28,819 0 0 4,657,094 2011
6 德国[32] 4,109,371 3,677,820 3,308,692 3,742,454 4,661,328 5,120,409 5,645,581[33] 5,746,808[33] 6,033,164 5,907,548 5,718,222 5,649,260 6,146,948 5,905,985 5,757,710 5,526,615 4,667,364 4,976,552 3,878,553 3,842,247 2,056,149 306,064 6,213,460 2007
7 墨西哥（英语：Automotive industry in Mexico） 4,002,047 3,509,072 3,145,653 3,176,600 3,986,794 4,100,770 4,137,544 4,396,356 4,029,463 4,664,779 4,219,380 4,002,508 3,907,861 3,981,728[34] 3,583,076 3,099,522 2,629,008 1,814,466 1,565,174 916,089 533,041 0 4,664,779 2013
8 西班牙（英语：Automotive industry in Spain） 2,451,221 2,219,462 2,098,133 2,268,185 2,822,355 2,819,565 2,848,335 2,885,922 2,733,201 2,402,978 2,163,338 1,979,179 2,373,329 2,387,900 2,752,500 3,032,874 2,333,787 2,053,350 1,181,659 539,132 58,209 0,253 3,032,874 2000
9 巴西（英语：Automotive industry in Brazil） 2,324,838 2,369,769 2,248,253 2,014,055 2,944,988 2,879,809 2,699,672 2,156,356 2,429,463 3,146,306 3,712,380 3,402,508 3,407,861 3,381,728 2,530,840 1,681,527 1,629,008 914,466 1,165,174 416,089 133,041 0 3,712,380 2013
10 泰国（英语：Automotive industry in Thailand） 1,841,663 1,883,515 1,685,705 1,427,074 2,013,710 2,167,694 1,988,823 1,944,417 1,915,420 1,880,007 2,457,057 2,429,142 1,457,798 1,644,513 1,122,712 411,721 533,200 304,843 73,347 22,055 0 0 2,457,057 2013
11 加拿大（英语：Automobile industry in Canada） 1,553,026 1,228,735 1,115,002 1,376,623 1,916,585 2,020,840 2,199,789 2,370,271 2,283,474 2,393,890 2,379,806 2,463,364 2,135,121 2,068,189 2,687,892 2,961,636 2,407,999 1,947,106 1,369,607 1,159,504 397,739 387,726 3,058,813 1999
12 法国 1,505,076 1,383,173 1,351,308 1,316,371 2,202,460 2,270,000 2,227,000 2,082,000[35] 1,972,000[35] 1,817,000[35] 1,740,000[35] 1,967,765 2,242,928 2,229,421 3,549,008 3,348,361 3,474,705 3,768,993 3,378,433 2,750,086 1,369,210 357,512 3,919,776[36] 1989[37]
13 土耳其（英语：Automotive industry in Turkey） 1,468,393 1,352,648 1,276,140 1,297,878 1,461,244 1,550,150 1,695,731 1,485,927 1,358,796 1,170,445 1,125,534 1,072,978 1,189,131 1,094,557 879,452 430,947 282,000 209,150 50,881 25,000 0 0 1,695,731 2017
14 捷克（英语：Automotive industry in the Czech Republic） 1,404,501 1,224,456 1,111,432 1,159,151 1,433,963 1,442,884 1,419,993 1,349,896 1,303,603 1,251,220 1,132,931 1,178,995 1,199,845 1,076,384 602,237 455,492 216,000 ? ? ? ? ? 1,442,884 2018
15 印尼（英语：Automotive industry in Indonesia） 1,395,717 1,470,146 1,121,967 691,286 1,286,848 1,343,714 1,216,615 1,177,389 1,098,780 1,298,523 1,206,368 1,052,895 838,388 702,508 500,710 379,300 292,710 103,000 1,470,146 2022
16 伊朗（英语：Automotive industry in Iran） 1,188,471 1,064,215 894,298 880,997 821,060 1,095,526 1,515,396 1,164,710[38] 982,337 1,090,846 743,647 1,000,089 1,649,311 1,599,454 1,077,190 277,985 44,665 161,000 35,000 1,649,311 2011
17 斯洛伐克（英语：Automotive industry in Slovakia） 1,080,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 990,598 1,107,902 1,090,000 1,001,520 1,040,000 1,035,503 993,000 975,000 926,555 639,763 561,933 218,349 181,783 22,600 - - - - - 1,107,902 2019
18 英国（英语：Automotive industry in the United Kingdom） 1,025,474 876,614[39] 932,488 987,044 1,381,405 1,604,328 1,749,385 1,816,622 1,682,156 1,598,879 1,597,433 1,576,945 1,463,999 1,393,463 1,803,109 1,813,894 1,765,000[40] 1,565,957 1,312,914 2,098,498 1,810,700 783,672 2,332,376 1963
19 意大利（英语：Automobile industry in Italy） 880,085 796,324 795,856 777,165 915,305 1,060,068 1,142,210 1,103,516 1,014,223 697,864 658,206 671,768 790,348 838,186 1,038,352 1,738,315 1,667,270 2,120,850 1,610,287 1,854,252 644,633 127,847 2,220,774 1989
20 马来西亚 774,600 702,225 481,651 485,186 571,632 564,800 460,140 513,445[38] 614,671 596,600 601,407 572,150 533,695 567,715 563,408 282,830 164,000 191,580 104,227 774,600 2023
21 俄罗斯（英语：Automotive industry in Russia）[41] 729,864 608,060 1,566,317 1,435,335 1,719,784 1,767,674 1,551,293 1,303,989 1,384,399 1,886,646 2,184,266 2,233,103 1,990,155 1,403,244 1,354,504 1,205,581 608,460 ? ? ? ? ? 2,233,103 2012
22 南非（英语：Automotive industry in South Africa） 633,337 555,889 499,087 447,218 631,983 610,854 589,951 599,004 615,658 566,083 545,913 539,424 532,545 472,049 525,227 345,297 334,779 404,766 297,573 633,337 2023
23 波兰（英语：Automotive industry in Poland） 612,882 483,840 439,421 451,382 498,158 809,646 789,729 781,837 760,603 693,904 690,159 654,756 708,133 609,474 543,200 404,972 381,000 287,975 237,834 113,087 37,000 1,000 950,908[42] 2008
24 阿根廷（英语：Automotive industry in Argentina） 610,725 536,893 434,753 257,187 314,787 466,649 472,158[35] 472,776[35] 533,683[35] 617,329 791,007 764,495 828,771 716,540 319,755 339,632 286,000 99,639 281,793 219,599 89,000 828,771 2011
25 摩洛哥（英语：Automotive industry in Morocco） 535,825 464,864 403,007 248,430 394,652 402,085 376,286 345,106 288,329 231,986 167,452[38] 108,743[38] 59,477 42,066 33,992 31,314 535,825 2023
27 匈牙利（英语：Automotive industry in Hungary） 507,225 441,729 394,302 406,497 498,158 430,988 505,400 472,000 495,370[38] 437,599 222,400 217,840 202,800 211,461 152,015 137,398 53,000 3,000 507,225 2023
28 乌兹别克（英语：Automotive industry in Uzbekistan）[43] 425,876 333,569 241,649 280,080 271,113 220,667 140,247 88,152 185,400 245,660 246,641 164,180[38] 179,560 156,880 94,437 32,273 425,876 2023
29 比利时 332,103 276,554 261,038 267,293 285,797 308,493 379,140 399,427 409,340 516,832 503,504 538,848 595,084 555,302 926,515 1,033,294 468,000 1,248,290 923,426 296,000 1,000[19][44] 1,248,290 1990
30 葡萄牙 318,231 322,404 289,954 264,236 345,704 294,366 175,544 143,096 156,626 161,509 154,016 163,561 192,242 158,723 226,834 245,784 57,000 26,000[19][45] 91,000 345,704 2019
31 台湾 285,962 261,263 265,320 245,615 251,304 253,241 291,563 309,531 351,085 379,223 338,720 339,038 343,296 303,456 446,345 361,800 406,000 382,000[19][45] 132,116 446,345 2005
32 瑞典（英语：Automotive industry in Sweden） 276,750 238,955 257,446 258,000 249,000 279,000 291,000 226,000 205,374 188,987[33] 154,173[33] 161,080[33] 162,814[33] 188,969[33] 217,084 339,229 301,343 490,000 344,000[19][45] 317,000 311,000 129,000 494,000 1999
33 越南（英语：Automotive industry in Vietnam） 177,435 232,410 163,250
[来源请求] 		165,568
[来源请求] 		250,000
[来源请求] 		237,000
[来源请求] 		236,161[38] 236,161 50,000[38] 48,871 37,576[38] 40,470[38] 31,181 42,286 31,600[38] 6,862[46] 250,000 2019
34 哈萨克[47] 146,989 112,540 92,417 74,831 49,400 31,545 19,071 10,651 14,477 40,162 40,684 19,186 8,195 3,176 ? ? 146,989 2023
35 荷兰 123,379 101,670 107,021 127,058 176,113 214,000 157,280 44,430[38] 44,122[38] 29,807[38] 29,183 57,462 73,151[48] 94,132 102,204 98,823 132,000 111,000[19][45] 97,000 79,000 19,000 307,220 1999
36 奥地利 114,191 107,500 136,700 104,544 179,400 164,900 99,880 108,000[38] 125,500[38] 154,340[38] 166,428[38] 143,060[38] 152,505 104,814 253,279 141,026 68,000 20,000[19][45] 14,000 7,000 13,000 274,932 2006
37 菲律宾（英语：Automotive industry in the Philippines） 110,350 92,223 85,874 67,297 95,094 79,763 141,251 116,686 112,493[38] 106,938 52,260[38] 55,360[38] 53,921 65,625 64,492 38,877 107,000 213,402 2007
38 巴基斯坦（英语：Automotive industry in Pakistan） 79,513 235,454 238,702 117,375 186,751 269,700 250,800 214,650 229,686 148,746 134,145 165,700 162,194 152,970 153,393 31,500 418,500 2021
39 斯洛维尼亚[49] 60,881 68,130 95,797 141,714 199,102 209,378 189,852 133,702 133,092 118,591 93,734 130,949 174,119 205,711 187,247 98,953 212,749 2009
40 哥伦比亚 34,700 51,455 40,764 47,281 78,020 75,476 74,994 79,036[38] 78,070[38] 71,137 70,686[38] 32,466 41,714 109,333 23,979[46] ? 34,850[38] 43,000 109,333 2010
41 芬兰 30,191 73,044 93,172 86,270 114,785 112,104 91,598 55,280[38] 69,053[38] 45,035[38] 7,703 2,900[38] 2,540 6,665 21,644 38,926 114,785 2019
42 澳大利亚（英语：Automotive industry in Australia） 7,141 6,077 5,391 4,730 5,606 6,371 98,632 161,294 173,009 180,311 215,926 209,730 224,193 243,495 394,713 347,122 331,000 284,000[19][45] 361,000 475,000 204,000 58,000 498,000 1974
43 阿塞拜疆[50] 4,537 2,049 2,173 1,949 2,360 1,453 247 415 2,145 669[38] ? ? ? ? ? ? 4,537 2023
44 阿尔及利亚 2,456 2,773 5,208 754 60,012 70,597 60,606 42,008 19,346 1,244 0 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 70,597 2018
45 乌克兰（英语：Automotive industry in Ukraine）[51] 1,993 1,490 8,153 4,952 7,266 6,623 9,542 5,264 8,244 28,751 50,449 76,281 104,654 83,133 215,759 31,255 67,400[52]
[自我引用]		 206,700 115,700 7,500 18,300 423,127 2008
46 缅甸 1,475 1,957 10,753 15,496 ? ? ? ? ? ? 15,496 2019
47 塞尔维亚（英语：Automotive industry in Serbia）[53] 186 4,498 21,263 23,375 35,115 56,449 79,912 80,320 83,630[38] 103,150 113,878 11,032 11,023 18,033 14,179 12,740 ?? 1988
? 朝鲜[54] ? 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 3,000 3,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 5,000 7,000 9,000 13,000 ? ? ? 3,000 ?? ??
? 白俄罗斯（英语：Automotive industry in Belarus）[55] ? ? 29,891 31,273 30,487 23,235 13,428 16,864 15,033 22,990 22,926 25,425 24,343 15,249 26,995 19,324 40,100 29,800 18,700 2,400 40,100 1980
? 埃及（英语：Automotive industry in Egypt） ? ? 23,754 23,754 18,500 71,600 36,640 36,230[38] 36,000[38] 42,515 39,050[38] 56,480[38] 81,731 116,683 123,425 59,765 123,425 2005
? 厄瓜多尔 ? ? ? ? ? 2,700[38] 2,700[38] 4,800[38] 5,986 24,322[38] 24,322[38] 24,322 22,335 32,254 41,047 41,047 2000
? 保加利亚（英语：Automotive industry in Bulgaria） ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 2,508[38] 2,200 0 0 0 0 2,200 ? 21,000 12,000 21,000 1990
? 突尼西亚 ? ? ? ? ? 2,000 1,940[38] 1,940[38] 540[38] 540[38] 1,860[38] 1,860[38] 1,860 0 ? ? ?? ??
? 委内瑞拉 ? ? ? ? ? 1,774 2,850 18,300 19,759 71,753 104,083 102,409 104,357 135,425 21,190 96,400 153,000 175,458 2006
? 孟加拉（英语：Automotive industry in Bangladesh） ? ? ? ? ? 580[38] 580[38] 540[38] 536 ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ?? ??
? 纽西兰（英语：Automotive industry in New Zealand） ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ? ? 90,000 55,178 32,409 9,731 123,000 1982
? 爱尔兰（英语：Automotive industry in Ireland） ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 47,000 47,000 1981
? 希腊 ? 1 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 567[56] 18,333[56] 18,187[56] 2,200[56] ?? ??
? 津巴布韦 ? ? 1 ? ? 0 0 0 0 829[38] 829[38] 829[38] 257 960 792 ?? ??
? 肯亚（英语：Automotive industry in Kenya） ? ? ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 3,080[38] 3,080[38] 2,945 0 405 288 ?? ??
? 乌拉圭 ? ? 1 ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14,404 ?? ??
? 智利 ? ? ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,700 6,660[38] 5,245[46] 10,804 2007
? 尼日利亚（英语：Automotive industry in Nigeria） ? ? ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,937 7,834 ?? ??
? 秘鲁 ? ? ? ? ? 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,566 ? ?? ??
Note 2.
前国家
— 苏联（英语：Automotive industry in the Soviet Union） — — — — — — — — — — — — 2,039,600 2,199,200 916,118 523,591 362,985 2,247,500 1985
— 捷克斯洛伐克（英语：Automotive industry by country#Czech Republic） — — — — — — — — — — — — 242,000 233,112 169,920 75,000 31,000 242,000 1990
— 南斯拉夫 — — — — — — — — — — — — 239,000[19][45] 278,000 124,000 16,000 1,000 318,300 1988
— 东德（英语：Automotive industry in Germany） — — — — — — — — — — — — — 216,585 153,378 77,350 8,243 264,444 1986
1950年以来各国的产量
1950年以来各国产量份额

相关条目

[编辑]

参考

[编辑]
  1. ^ 2023: Return to pre-crisis performance and 1.4 million passenger vehicles produced. 
  2. ^ Statistic definitions
  3. ^ 2023 Statistics | www.oica.net. www.oica.net. [2024-03-26]. 
  4. ^ 2021 Statistics | www.oica.net. www.oica.net. [2022-08-26]. 
  5. ^ 2020 Statistics | www.oica.net. www.oica.net. [2021-04-15]. 
  6. ^ 2019 Statistics | OICA. www.oica.net. [2020-06-05]. 
  7. ^ 2018 Statistics | www.oica.net. 
  8. ^ 8.0 8.1 World motor vehicle production by country and type (PDF). OICA. [2018-04-16]. 
  9. ^ OICA 2016 statistic
  10. ^ OICA 2015 statistic
  11. ^ OICA 2014 statistic
  12. ^ OICA 2013 statistic
  13. ^ OICA 2012 statistic
  14. ^ OICA 2011 statistic
  15. ^ 15.0 15.1 OICA. World Motor Vehicle Production by country 2010-2011
  16. ^ OICA 2010 statistic
  17. ^ OICA 2005 statistic
  18. ^ OICA 2000 statistic
  19. ^ 19.00 19.01 19.02 19.03 19.04 19.05 19.06 19.07 19.08 19.09 19.10 19.11 RITA. Table 1-23: World Motor Vehicle Production, Selected Countries
  20. ^ 20.0 20.1 20.2 IMF Auto Report 2000 (PDF). [2012-08-06]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-08-17）. 
  21. ^ 21.0 21.1 21.2 21.3 21.4 21.5 21.6 OICA: Production Statistics
  22. ^ 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.4 22.5 22.6 Ward's: World Motor Vehicle Data 2007. - Wards Communications, Southfield MI 2007, ISBN 0910589534
  23. ^ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 23.5 Michigan Statistical Abstract 1996. Table XIV-1 - University of Michigan, 1996 ISBN 0-472-08370-8
  24. ^ 24.0 24.1 24.2 UNIVERSIDAD AUTONOMA METROPOLITANA UNIDAD El sector automotriz Mexicano ante el tratado de libre comercio de america del norte, 1994[永久失效链接]
  25. ^ 25.0 25.1 Production automobile mondiale par continent et pour les principaux pays constructeurs,1898 2011.xls Production automobile mondiale par continent et pour les principaux pays constructeurs,1898-2011 (Tableau mde, contint, grds pays) 互联网档案馆的存档，存档日期2008-04-05.
  26. ^ Chinese automobile output, sales rise in 2022 on supportive government policies. 18 January 2023. 
  27. ^ 15,168,000 according to other sources
  28. ^ 1977 according to other sources
  29. ^ Automobile Industry in India, Indian Automobile Industry, Sector, Trends, Statistics. 
  30. ^ 30.0 30.1 30.2 some manufacturers (BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Audi, Jaguar Land Rover) are not reported
  31. ^ 544,989 according to other sources
  32. ^ West Germany before 1990
  33. ^ 33.0 33.1 33.2 33.3 33.4 33.5 33.6 cars only
  34. ^ 3,848,358 according to other sources
  35. ^ 35.0 35.1 35.2 35.3 35.4 35.5 35.6 Cars and LCV only
  36. ^ 4,200,000 according to other sources
  37. ^ 1979 according to other sources
  38. ^ 38.00 38.01 38.02 38.03 38.04 38.05 38.06 38.07 38.08 38.09 38.10 38.11 38.12 38.13 38.14 38.15 38.16 38.17 38.18 38.19 38.20 38.21 38.22 38.23 38.24 38.25 38.26 38.27 38.28 38.29 38.30 38.31 38.32 38.33 38.34 38.35 38.36 38.37 38.38 38.39 38.40 38.41 38.42 38.43 38.44 38.45 38.46 38.47 38.48 38.49 38.50 38.51 38.52 38.53 38.54 38.55 38.56 estimate
  39. ^ OICA Members news | www.oica.net. 
  40. ^ 1,907,045 according to other sources
  41. ^ RSFSR before 1992
  42. ^ 1,006,000 according to other sources
  43. ^ Uzbek SSR before 1992
  44. ^ 1961
  45. ^ 45.0 45.1 45.2 45.3 45.4 45.5 45.6 1991
  46. ^ 46.0 46.1 46.2 manufacturers' data
  47. ^ Kazakh SSR before 1992
  48. ^ DAF missing
  49. ^ SR Slovenia before 1993
  50. ^ Azerbaijan SSR before 1992
  51. ^ Ukrainian SSR before 1992
  52. ^ Automotive industry in Ukraine#Historical production by year
  53. ^ SR Serbia before 1993
  54. ^ 9.2.1.1. 총량자료갱신일 : 2023-07-28. Bank of Korea. [2023-11-30] （韩语）. ; (estimate)
  55. ^ Byelorussian SSR before 1992
  56. ^ 56.0 56.1 56.2 56.3 Statistical Yearbook of the Greek National Statistical Service (ESYE)
检索自“https://wiki.zwnes.eu.org/w/index.php?title=各国汽车产量列表&oldid=83435303”