獨行菜屬

獨行菜屬
	Lepidium flavum
科學分類
界：	植物界 Plantae
演化支：	維管束植物 Tracheophyta
演化支：	被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支：	真雙子葉植物 Eudicots
演化支：	薔薇類植物 Rosids
目：	十字花目 Brassicales
科：	十字花科 Brassicaceae
屬：	獨行菜屬 Lepidium; L., 1753
種
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獨行菜屬（學名：Lepidium）是十字花科下的一個屬，為一年生至多年生草本或半灌木植物。該屬共有約150種，遍佈於全球。^[1]

屬名Lepidium源於希臘語lepis，意為「鱗片」，指角果的形狀如鱗片。

下屬物種

本屬包括以下物種：^[2]

Lepidium abrotanifolium Turcz.
Lepidium acutidens (A. Gray) T.J. Howell
Lepidium affghanum Boiss.
Lepidium affine Ledeb.
非洲獨行菜 Lepidium africanum (Burm.f.) DC.
阿拉善獨行菜 Lepidium alashanicum H.L. Yang
Lepidium aletes J.F. Macbr.
Lepidium alluaudii Maire
Lepidium altissimum Rech.f.
Lepidium alyssoides A. Gray
Lepidium amplexicaule Willd.
Lepidium angolense Jonsell
Lepidium angustissimum Phil.
獨行菜 Lepidium apetalum Willd.
Lepidium appelianum Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium arbuscula Hillebr.
Lepidium argentinum Thell.
Lepidium armoracia Fisch. & C.A. Mey.
Lepidium aschersonii Thell.
Lepidium aucheri Boiss.
Lepidium auriculatum Regel & Körn.
Lepidium austrinum Small
Lepidium banksii Kirk
Lepidium barnebyanum Reveal
Lepidium basuticum Marais
Lepidium beamanii Rollins
Lepidium beckii Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium bidentatum Montin
Lepidium bidentoides F.B.H. Brown & E.D.W. Brown
Lepidium bipinnatifidum Desv.
Lepidium bipinnatum Thunb.
Lepidium biplicatum Hewson
Lepidium boelckeanum A. Prina
Lepidium boelckei Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium bonariense L.
Lepidium botschantsevianum Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium brachyotum (Kar. & Kir.) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium bupleuroides Rech.f.
Lepidium burkartii Boelcke
Lepidium buschianum Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium campestre (L.) W.T. Aiton
Lepidium capense Thunb.
頭花獨行菜 Lepidium capitatum Hook.f. & Thomson
Lepidium cardamines L.
Lepidium cardiophyllum (Pavlov) Al-Shehbaz
鹼獨行菜 Lepidium cartilagineum (J. Mayer) Thell.
Lepidium catapycnon Hewson
Lepidium chalepense L.
Lepidium chichicara Desv.
心葉獨行菜 Lepidium cordatum Willd. ex DC.
Lepidium coronopifolium Fisch. ex DC.
Lepidium coronopus (L.) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium costaricense Thell.
Lepidium crenatum (Greene) Rydb.
Lepidium culminicolum Mouterde
Lepidium cumingianum Fisch. & C.A. Mey.
楔葉獨行菜 Lepidium cuneiforme C.Y. Wu
Lepidium curicoanum Phil.
Lepidium cyclocarpum Thell.
Lepidium danielsii C.L. Hitchc.
Lepidium davisii Rollins
Lepidium demissum C.L. Hitchc.
密花獨行菜 Lepidium densiflorum Schrad.
Lepidium depressum Thell.
Lepidium deserti Pavlov
Lepidium desertorum Eckl. & Zeyh.
Lepidium desvauxii Thell.
Lepidium dictyotum A. Gray
Lepidium didymum L.
Lepidium divaricatum Aiton
Lepidium draba L.
Lepidium drummondii Thell.
Lepidium eastwoodiae Wooton
Lepidium echinatum Hewson
Lepidium ecklonii Schrad.
Lepidium ecuadoriense Thell.
Lepidium englerianum (Muschler) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium fasciculatum Thell.
全緣獨行菜 Lepidium ferganense Korsh.
Lepidium filicaule C.L. Hitchc.
Lepidium filisegmentum C.L. Hitchc.
Lepidium flavum Torr.
Lepidium flexicaule Kirk
Lepidium flexuosum Thunb.
Lepidium foliosum Desv.
Lepidium fraseri Thell.
Lepidium fremontii S. Watson
Lepidium genistoides Hewson
Lepidium gerloffianum Vatke ex Thell.
Lepidium ginninderrense Scarlett
Lepidium glastifolium Desf.
Lepidium gracile (Chodat & Hassl.) Boelcke
Lepidium graminifolium L.
Lepidium grandifructum C.L. Hitchc.
Lepidium heterophyllum Benth.
Lepidium hirtum (L.) Sm.
Lepidium horstii Johow ex Skottsb.
Lepidium howei-insulae Thell.
Lepidium huberi S.L. Welsh & Goodrich
Lepidium hypenantion Hewson
Lepidium integrifolium Nutt.
Lepidium inyangense Jonsell
Lepidium jaredii Brandegee
Lepidium jarmolenkoi R. Vinogr.
Lepidium johnstonii C.L. Hitchc.
Lepidium jujuyanum Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium kalenbornii C.L. Hitchc.
Lepidium karataviense Regel & Schmalh.
Lepidium karelinianum Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium kawarau Petrie
Lepidium keniense Jonsell
Lepidium kirkii Petrie
Lepidium lacerum C.A. Mey.
Lepidium laeteviride (P. Royen) Hewson
Lepidium lasiocarpum Nutt.
寬葉獨行菜 Lepidium latifolium L.
Lepidium latipes Hook.
Lepidium lepidioides (Coss. & Durieu) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium leptopetalum (F. Muell.) F. Muell.
Lepidium linifolium (Desv.) Steud.
Lepidium litwinowii (Lipsky) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium longifolium (Boiss.) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium lyratogynum Hewson
Lepidium maccowagei Hewson
Lepidium matau Petrie
Lepidium merrallii F. Muell.
印加蘿蔔 Lepidium meyenii Walp.
Lepidium minor (Botsch. & Vved.) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium minutiflorum (Ridl.) Hewson
Lepidium monoplocoides F. Muell.
Lepidium montanum Nutt.
Lepidium morrisonii C.L. Hitchc.
Lepidium mossii Thell.
Lepidium muelleriferdinandi Thell.
Lepidium mummenhoffianum Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium myrianthum Phil.
Lepidium myriocarpum Sond.
Lepidium nanum S. Watson
Lepidium naufragorum Garn.-Jones & Norton
Lepidium navasii (Pau) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium nesophyllum Hewson
Lepidium niloticum Sieber ex Steud.
Lepidium nitidum Nutt.
Lepidium oblongum Small
Lepidium obtusatum Kirk
鈍葉獨行菜 Lepidium obtusum Basiner
沿海捲心菜 Lepidium oleraceum G. Forst.
Lepidium ostleri S.L. Welsh & Goodrich
Lepidium owaihiense Cham. & Schltdl.
Lepidium oxycarpum Torr. & A. Gray
Lepidium oxytrichum Sprague
Lepidium paniculatum (Regel & Schmalh.) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium papilliferum (L.F. Hend.) A. Nelson & J.F. Macbr.
Lepidium papillosum F. Muell.
Lepidium parodii Thell.
Lepidium paysonii Rollins
Lepidium pedicellosum F. Muell.
Lepidium peregrinum Thell. ex Druce
抱莖獨行菜 Lepidium perfoliatum L.
Lepidium persicum Boiss.
Lepidium peruvianum Chacón de Popovici
Lepidium philippianum (Kuntze) Thell.
Lepidium phlebopetalum (F. Muell.) F. Muell.
Lepidium pholidogynum F. Muell.
Lepidium pinnatifidum Ledeb.
Lepidium pinnatum Thunb.
Lepidium platypetalum Hewson
Lepidium pseudodidymum Thell. ex Druce
Lepidium pseudohyssopifolium Hewson
Lepidium pseudopapillosum Thell.
Lepidium pseudoruderale Thell.
Lepidium pseudotasmanicum Thell.
Lepidium puberulum Bunge
Lepidium pubescens Desv.
Lepidium quitense Turcz.
Lepidium rahmeri Phil.
Lepidium raimondii O.E. Schulz
Lepidium ramosissimum A. Nelson
Lepidium remyi Drake
Lepidium rhytidocarpum (Hook.) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium rigidum Pomel
Lepidium robustum (Pavlov) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium rotundum (Desv.) DC.
Lepidium rubtzovii Vassilcz.
柱毛獨行菜 Lepidium ruderale L.
Lepidium sagittatum (Kar. & Kir.) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium sagittulatum Thell.
家獨行菜 Lepidium sativum L.
Lepidium scabrifructum C.L. Hitchc.
Lepidium scandens Hewson
Lepidium schaffneri Thell.
Lepidium schinzii Thell.
Lepidium schlechteri Thell.
Lepidium seravschanicum Ovcz. & Junussov
Lepidium serra H. Mann
Lepidium serratum (Poir.) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium sisymbrioides Hook.f.
Lepidium solomonii Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium songaricum Schrenk
Lepidium sordidum A. Gray
Lepidium spathulatum Phil.
Lepidium spicatum Desv.
Lepidium spinosum Ard.
Lepidium steinbachii O.E. Schulz
Lepidium strictum (S. Watson) Rattan
Lepidium strongylophyllum F. Muell.
Lepidium stuckertianum (Thell.) Boelcke
Lepidium subalpinum Kom.
Lepidium subcordatum Botsch. & Vved.
Lepidium subulatum L.
Lepidium subvaginatum Steud. ex Thell.
Lepidium suluense Marais
Lepidium tandilense Boelcke
Lepidium tayloriae Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium tenuicaule Kirk
Lepidium thurberi Wooton
Lepidium tianschanicum (Botsch. & Vved.) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium tiehmii (Rollins) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium tofaceum Rech.f.
Lepidium tolmaczovii (Junussov) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium transvaalense Marais
Lepidium trautvetteri (Botsch.) Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium trianae Thell.
烏茲別克斯坦獨行菜 Lepidium uzbekistanicum Al-Shehbaz
Lepidium vesicarium L.
Lepidium villarsii Gren. & Godr.
Lepidium violaceum (Munby) Al-Shehbaz
北美獨行菜 Lepidium virginicum L.
Lepidium weddellii O.E. Schulz
Lepidium xylodes Hewson
Lepidium yelarbonense ^[3]
贊比亞獨行菜 Lepidium zambiensis (Jonsell) Al-Shehbaz

參考文獻

^ 中国种子植物科属词典. 中國數字植物標本館. （原始內容存檔於2012-04-11）.
^ Lepidium L.. GBIF. [2023-03-18]. （原始內容存檔於2022-01-09）.
^ Lepidium yelarbonense (Lepidieae; Brassicaceae), a new species from Australia. Phytotaxa. [2023-03-18].

[1] 中国种子植物科属词典. 中國數字植物標本館. （原始內容存檔於2012-04-11）.

[2] Lepidium L.. GBIF. [2023-03-18]. （原始內容存檔於2022-01-09）.

[3] Lepidium yelarbonense (Lepidieae; Brassicaceae), a new species from Australia. Phytotaxa. [2023-03-18].

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