模板:Designation/doc
此页面是Template:Designation的模板文档。 此页面可能包含了模板的使用说明、分类和其他内容。 |
⚠️维护警告:如果条目返回“无效指定”,则说明添加的参数存在下列错误情形之一:
- 属于还未列入本模板的保护名录类型,请打开Template:Designation/text页面增加相应的保护区类型;或者
- 从外语维基百科翻译条目时,“designation”、“designated_other2_name”等类似参数,不应当被翻译成中文。如果确需使用中文参数填写,请先打开Template:Designation/text页面在相应的保护区类型中增加中文参数,才能得到正确显示。
此模板的文档不存在、不全面或不能详细描述其功能及/或其代码中的参数。请帮助扩充并改进其文档。 |
Usage
[编辑]This template is mainly used in conjunction with {{Infobox historic site}}, which is of interest to WikiProject Historic sites. This template tells the infobox how to display designations by passing along either a color or some text, which are dependent on the designation. The template is set up, however, so that anyone can use it as a stand-alone template to create tables, lists, and other articles throughout Wikipedia. The following is an explanation of how to use this template as a stand-alone template:
- Template syntax
{{Designation|<designation>|<identifier>}}
- <designation> – tells the template which designation to use. (i.e. "NRHP", "World Heritage Site", "NYCL", etc.) This parameter is case-insensitive, so "world heritage site" will yield the same thing as "WoRlD HeRiTaGe SiTe". All supported designations are listed below.
- <identifier> – can be either of the following values:
- colour (or color) – will return a hex code for the official color of <designation>
- text – will return a link to the article talking about <designation>
- divbox - will generate a bordered div block element version, consisting of the link to the article talking about <designation> (this is useful in various templates that use the {{Infobox}}}
- Examples
{{Designation/colour|World Heritage Site}}
yields " #FFE978"{{Designation/text|Grade I}}
yields "登录建筑-I级"{{Designation/divbox|National Historic Site of Canada}}
yields:
未完成翻译的部分或本模板不包含的参数,均以“无效指定”显示。
支持的指定
[编辑]全球指定
[编辑]Designation | Bordered version | Scope | Count | Valid <designation> values (Callnames) |
---|---|---|---|---|
联合国教科文组织世界遗产 | Global | 874 | World Heritage Site; WHS | |
IUCN Ia类(严格自然保护区) | Global | ??? | IUCN Category Ia; IUCN Ia; Category Ia; Nature Reserve | |
IUCN Ib类(荒野保护区) | Global | ??? | IUCN Category Ib; IUCN Ib; Category Ib; Wilderness Area | |
IUCN II类(国家公园) | Global | ??? | IUCN Category II; IUCN II; Category II; National Park | |
IUCN III类(天然纪念物) | Global | ??? | IUCN Category III; IUCN III; Category III; Natural Monument | |
IUCN IV类(栖息地/物种管理区) |
IUCN IV类(栖息地/物种管理区)
|
Global | ??? | IUCN Category IV; IUCN IV; Category IV; Habitat Management; Species Management |
IUCN V类(受保护的陆地/海洋景观) |
IUCN V类(受保护的陆地/海洋景观)
|
Global | ??? | IUCN Category V; IUCN V; Category V; Protected Landscape; Protected Seascape |
IUCN VI类(受管理的资源保护区) |
IUCN VI类(受管理的资源保护区)
|
Global | ??? | IUCN Category VI; IUCN VI; Category VI; Managed Resource Protected Area |
湿地公约 | Global | ??? | Ramsar; Ramsar Wetland; Ramsar Wetland of International Importance | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Global | 263 | Civil Engineering Landmark; Historic Civil Engineering Landmark; HCEL |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Global | 259 | Mechanical Engineering Landmark; Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmark; HMEL |
中华人民共和国
[编辑]本模板为中华人民共和国提供了本地化方案,修改或翻译时请注意。
Designation | Bordered version | Scope | Count | Valid <designation> values (Callnames) |
---|---|---|---|---|
全国重点文物保护单位 中华人民共和国国务院公布 |
中国 | ??? | 全国重点文物保护单位 | |
省级文物保护单位 |
省级文物保护单位
|
中国 | ??? | 省级重点文物保护单位 |
市级文物保护单位 |
市级文物保护单位
|
中国 | ??? | 市级重点文物保护单位 |
县级文物保护单位 |
县级文物保护单位
|
中国 | ??? | 县级重点文物保护单位 |
上海市人民政府公布 上海市优秀历史建筑 |
中国 | ??? | 上海市优秀历史建筑 | |
天津市人民政府公布 天津市历史风貌建筑 |
中国 | ??? | 天津市历史风貌建筑 | |
哈尔滨市人民政府公布 哈尔滨市保护建筑 |
哈尔滨市人民政府公布
哈尔滨市保护建筑 |
中国 | ??? | 哈尔滨市保护建筑 |
国家级风景名胜区 | 中国 | ??? | 国家级风景名胜区 | |
国家级自然保护区 | 中国 | ??? | 国家级自然保护区 | |
国家级典型地震遗址 | 中国 | ??? | 国家级典型地震遗址 | |
国家地质公园 | 中国 | ??? | 国家地质公园 |
National/regional designations
[编辑]Designation | Bordered version | Scope | Count | Valid <designation> values (Callnames) |
---|---|---|---|---|
阿尔巴尼亚文化古迹 | Albania | 201 | Cultural Monument of Albania; Albanian Cultural Monument; Albania; Monument Kulture | |
阿根廷国家历史古迹 | Argentina | ~400 | National Historic Monument of Argentina; Argentina Historic Monument; Argentina; NHMA | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Australia | ???? | Australian national heritage list; Australia; ANHL |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Australia | ???? | Commonwealth heritage list; Australian Commonwealth heritage list; Commonwealth; CWLTHL |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Australia | ???? | Register national estate; register of the national estate; Australian register of the national estate; RNE |
巴西国家历史遗产 | Brazil | 1,047 | National Historic Heritage of Brazil; Brazilian Historic Heritage; IPHAN; Brazil; NHHB | |
加拿大国家历史遗产 | Canada | 958 | National Historic Site of Canada; Canadian National Historic Site; Canada; National Historic Site; NHSC; NHS | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Canada | 163 | Heritage Railway Station of Canada; Canadian Heritage Railway Station; HRSC |
克罗地亚受保护自然价值 | Croatia | 461 | Protected Natural Value of Croatia; Croatian Protected Natural Value; Protected area of Croatia; Croatian Protected area; Croatia Natural; Spomenik prirode | |
克罗地亚文化物 | Croatia | ??? | Cultural Good of Croatia; Croatian Cultural Good; Croatia Cultural; Spomenik kulture | |
国家历史公园和花园名录 | England | ??? | National Register of Historic Parks and Gardens; Register of Historic Parks and Gardens; Historic Parks and Gardens; England Historic Park; England Historic Garden; English Historic Park; English Historic Garden | |
法国历史遗迹 | France | >43,000 | Monument historique; France; French | |
爱尔兰自然古迹 | Ireland | ~1,000 | Irish National Monument; National Monument of Ireland; Ireland Monument in State Care; Irish Monument in State Care; Ireland; Irish | |
日本国宝 | Japan | 1079 | National Treasure of Japan; Japanese National Treasure; Japan | |
荷兰国家古迹 | Netherlands | 55,000+ | Rijksmonument; Dutch National Monument; Netherlands National Monument; National Monument of the Netherlands; Netherlands; Dutch | |
新西兰遗产-I类 | New Zealand | ??? | Heritage New Zealand Category I; New Zealand Category I; NZ Category I | |
新西兰遗产-II类 | New Zealand | ??? | Heritage New Zealand Category II; New Zealand Category II; NZ Category II | |
葡萄牙国家古迹 | Portugal | 791 | National Monument of Portugal; Portuguese National Monument; Monumento Nacional do Portugal; Portugal; IPPAR | |
罗马尼亚历史古迹 | Romania | 29,540 | National Register of Historic Monuments in Romania; Monument istoric; Romania; Romanian | |
塞尔维亚文化遗产 | Serbia | 2,391 | Cultural Heritage of Serbia; Serbia; Serbian | |
苏格兰公园及景观设计名录 | Scotland | ~386 | Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland; Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland; Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes | |
新加坡国家古迹 | Singapore | ??? | National Monument of Singapore; Singapore National Monument; Singapore | |
西班牙文化财产 | Spain | ~13,000 | Spanish Property of Cultural Interest; Bien de Interés Cultural; BIC; Spain; Spanish | |
瑞士国家和区域重要文化财产名录 | Switzerland | ??? | Swiss Cultural Property of National Significance; Swiss; Switzerland; Swiss Cultural Property | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Thailand | ??? | Ministry of Culture; Fine Arts Department |
赞比亚国家古迹 | Zambia | >3000 | National Monument of Zambia; Zambian National Monument; Zambia |
State/provincial/local designations
[编辑]Designation | Bordered version | Scope | Count | Valid <designation> values (Callnames) |
---|---|---|---|---|
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Australia - New South Wales | ???? | New South Wales state heritage register; NSW state heritage register; New South Wales heritage register; NSW heritage register; NSW; NSW shr |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Australia - Queensland | 1692 | Queensland Heritage Register; QHR |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Australia - South Australia | ???? |
South Australian heritage register; SA heritage register; South Australia; SAHR |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Australia - Tasmania | ???? |
Tasmanian heritage register; Tasmania; TASHR |
维多利亚遗产名录 | Australia - Victoria | ???? |
Victorian heritage register; Victoria (Australia); VICHR | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Australia - Western Australia | ???? | Western Australia state register of heritage places; WA state register of heritage places; WASRHP; Western Australia |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Canada - Alberta | ??? | Alberta Historic Resources Act; Alberta; AHRA |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Canada - New Brunswick | ??? | New Brunswick Heritage Conservation Act; New Brunswick; NBHCA |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Canada - Nova Scotia | ??? | Nova Scotia Heritage Property Act; Nova Scotia; NSHPA |
安大略省文物法令 | Canada - Ontario | ??? | Ontario Heritage Act; Ontario | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Canada - Prince Edward Island | ??? | Prince Edward Island; PEI; Heritage Places Protection Act |
魁北克省文化遗产 | Canada - Quebec | ??? | Repertoire du Patrimoine Culturel du Quebec; Quebec; Cultural Heritage Register of Quebec | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
Canada - Saskatchewan | 800+ | Saskatchewan Heritage Property Act; Saskatchewan; SHPA |
香港法定古迹 | China – Hong Kong | 92 | Declared Monument of Hong Kong; Hong Kong Declared Monument; HK Declared Monument | |
香港历史建筑 | China – Hong Kong | 1154 | Hong Kong Graded Building; HK Graded Building; Graded Building | |
香港历史建筑-I级 | China - Hong Kong | 212 | Hong Kong Grade I Historic Building; Hong Kong Grade I; HK Grade I | |
香港历史建筑-II级 | China - Hong Kong | 366 | Hong Kong Grade II Historic Building; Hong Kong Grade II; HK Grade II | |
香港历史建筑-III级 | China - Hong Kong | 576 | Hong Kong Grade III Historic Building; Hong Kong Grade III; HK Grade III | |
仰光城市地标 | Myanmar – Yangon | 188 | Yangon City Heritage List; Yangon City Landmark; Yangon Landmark; Yangon City; Yangon | |
中华民国国家自然公园 | 台湾 | ? | Taiwan National Natural Park; TWNNP | |
台湾自然保留区 | 台湾 | ? | Taiwan Nature Reserve; TWNR | |
台湾地质公园 | 台湾 | ? | Taiwan Geopark; TWGP | |
台湾野生动物保护区 | 台湾 | ? | Taiwan Wildlife Refuge; TWWR | |
台湾野生动物重要栖息环境 | 台湾 | ? | Taiwan Major Wildlife Habitat; TWMWH | |
台湾自然保护区 | 台湾 | ? | Taiwan Forest Reserve; TWFR |
United Kingdom
[编辑]Designation | Bordered version | Scope | Count | Valid <designation> values (Callnames) |
---|---|---|---|---|
在册古迹 | United Kingdom | 19,763 | Scheduled Monument; Scheduled Ancient Monument; Ancient Monument; UK Scheduled Monument; UK Ancient Monument; Scheduled Historic Monument; UK Monument in State Care; UK Scheduled Ancient Monument; UK Scheduled Historic Monument | |
登录建筑 | United Kingdom | >500,000 | Listed Building; United Kingdom Listed Building; UK Listed Building | |
登录建筑-I级 |
登录建筑-I级
|
England & Wales | 9,445 | Grade I Listed Building; Grade I; United Kingdom Grade I; UK Grade I |
登录建筑-II*级 |
登录建筑-II*级
|
England & Wales | 22,164 | Grade II* Listed Building; Grade II*; United Kingdom Grade II*; UK Grade II* |
登录建筑-II级 |
登录建筑-II级
|
England & Wales | 345,662 | Grade II Listed Building; Grade II; United Kingdom Grade II; UK Grade II |
登录建筑-A级 |
登录建筑-A级
|
Northern Ireland | ??? | Grade A Listed Building; Grade A; Northern Ireland Grade A |
登录建筑-B+级 |
登录建筑-B+级
|
Northern Ireland | ??? | Grade B+ Listed Building; Grade B+; Northern Ireland Grade B+ |
登录建筑-B1级 |
登录建筑-B1级
|
Northern Ireland | ??? | Grade B1 Listed Building; Grade B1; Northern Ireland Grade B1 |
登录建筑-B2级 |
登录建筑-B2级
|
Northern Ireland | ??? | Grade B2 Listed Building; Grade B2; Northern Ireland Grade B2 |
登录建筑-A类 |
登录建筑-A类
|
Scotland | ??? | Category A Listed Building; Category A; Scotland Category A |
登录建筑-B类 |
登录建筑-B类
|
Scotland | ??? | Category B Listed Building; Category B; Scotland Category B |
登录建筑-C(S)类 |
登录建筑-C(S)类
|
Scotland | ??? | Category C Listed Building; Category C; Scotland Category C |
英国注册战场 | United Kingdom | ??? | NHLE Battlefields; UK Registered Battlefields | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United Kingdom | >100 | UK Protected Wreck; UK Maritime Military Grave; UK Historic Wreck; NHLE Wreck |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
England | >10,000 | England Conservation Area; English Conservation Area |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United Kingdom | >20,000 | UK Locally Listed; Local Listed Site UK; Locally Listed Building |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
England | >650,000 | NHLE; NHLE List; NHLE Register; National Heritage List for England |
国家历史公园和花园名录 | England | 1600 | Historic garden; register of historic parks and gardens; historic parks and gardens; england registered parks and gardens |
United States
[编辑]Designation | Bordered version | Scope | Count | Valid <designation> values (Callnames) |
---|---|---|---|---|
美国国家史迹名录 | United States | >80,000 | National Register of Historic Places; NRHP | |
美国国家历史名胜 | United States | ~2,450 | National Historic Landmark; U.S. National Historic Landmark; US National Historic Landmark; NRHP-NHL; NHL | |
美国历史区 | United States | ??? | United States Historic District; U.S. Historic District; US Historic District; Historic District; NRHP-HD; HD | |
美国历史区 贡献性资产 |
United States | ??? | United States Contributing Property; U.S. Contributing Property; US Contributing Property; Contributing Property; NRHP-CP; CP | |
美国国家历史名胜街区 | United States | ~200 | U.S. National Historic Landmark District; US National Historic Landmark District; National Historic Landmark District; NRHP-NHLD; NHLD | |
美国国家纪念区 | United States | 93 | U.S. National Monument; US National Monument; National Monument; NRHP-NMON; NMON | |
美国国家历史遗址 | United States | 89 | U.S. National Historic Site; US National Historic Site; National Historic Site; NRHP-NHS; NHS | |
美国国家纪念馆 | United States | 44 | U.S. National Memorial; US National Memorial; National Memorial; NRHP-NMEM; NMEM | |
美国国家历史公园 | United States | 42 | U.S. National Historical Park; US National Historical Park; National Historical Park; NRHP-NHP; NHP | |
美国国家战场 | United States | 11 | U.S. National Battlefield; US National Battlefield; National Battlefield; NRHP-NB; NB | |
美国国家军事公园 | United States | 9 | U.S. National Military Park | |
美国国家自然地标 | United States | ??? | U.S. National Natural Landmark; US National Natural Landmark; National Natural Landmark; NNL | |
阿拉巴马州地标 | United States – Alabama | 1396 | Alabama Register; Alabama Landmark; Alabama; USAL; ARLH | |
加利福尼亚州历史地标 | United States – California | >1,000 | California Historical Landmark; California; CHISL | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States - Colorado | >1700 | Colorado State Register of Historic Properties; Colorado; CSRHP; USCO |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States - Indiana | ~1900 | Indiana Register of Historic Sites and Structures; Indiana; IRHSS; USIN |
密歇根州立历史遗址 | United States – Michigan | 2730 | Michigan State Historic Site; Michigan; MSHS | |
密西西比州地标 | United States – Mississippi | 890 | Mississippi Landmark; Mississippi; USMS | |
内华达州历史标志 | United States - Nevada | 266 | Nevada Historical Marker; Nevada Marker; Nevada; USNV | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States - New Hampshire | ~200 | New Hampshire State Register of Historic Places; New Hampshire State Register; New Hampshire; NHSR; NHSRHP; USNH |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States - New Jersey | ??? | New Jersey Register of Historic Places; New Jersey; NJRHP; USNJ |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States - New Mexico | ~2000 | N.M. State Register of Cultural Properties; New Mexico State Register; New Mexico; NMSRCP; NMSR; USNM |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States - Texas | ~6300 | Recorded Texas Historic Landmark; Texas; RTHL; USTX |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States - Texas | ??? | Texas State Antiquities Landmark; Texas; TSAL; USTX |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States - Virginia | ??? | Virginia Landmarks Register; Virginia; VLR; USVA |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – New Mexico – Albuquerque | 20 | Albuquerque Historic Landmark; Albuquerque; ALBHL |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – California – Berkeley | ~350 | Berkeley Landmark; Berkeley; BERKL |
芝加哥地标 | United States – Illinois – Chicago | ~200 | Chicago Landmark; Chicago; CHICL | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – Texas – Dallas | 100 | Dallas Landmark; Dallas |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – Iowa – Davenport | ~50 | Davenport Register of Historic Properties; Davenport; DRHP |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – California – Long Beach | 114 | Long Beach Historic Landmark; Long Beach; LBHL |
洛杉矶历史文化古迹 | United States – California – Los Angeles | 886 | Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument; Los Angeles Historic Cultural Monument; Los Angeles; LAHCM | |
纽约市地标 | United States – New York – New York City | ~23,000 | New York City Landmark; NYC Landmark; New York City; NYC; NYCL | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – Nebraska – Omaha | ~100 | Omaha Landmark; Omaha |
牡蛎湾地标 | United States – New York – Oyster Bay | 40 | Oyster Bay Landmark; Oyster Bay, New York; Oyster Bay, NY; Oyster Bay | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – Pennsylvania | >2,000 | Pennsylvania Historical Marker; Pennsylvania; PA Marker |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – Pennsylvania – Philadelphia | ??? | Philadelphia Register of Historic Places; Philadelphia; PRHP |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – Pennsylvania – Pittsburgh | >100 | Pittsburgh Historic Designation; City of Pittsburgh; PGHL; CPHD |
匹兹堡地标 | United States – Pennsylvania – Pittsburgh | 66 | Pittsburgh Historic Landmark; Pittsburgh Landmark; Pittsburgh; PHLF | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – California – Riverside | ~110 | Riverside Landmark; Riverside; RIVL |
圣路易斯地标 | United States – Missouri – St. Louis | 121 | St. Louis Landmark; St Louis Landmark; St. Louis; St Louis | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – California – San Diego | ~870 | San Diego Historic Landmark; San Diego; SDHL |
旧金山指定地标 | United States – California – San Francisco | ~250 | San Francisco Designated Landmark; San Francisco Landmark; San Francisco; SFDL | |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – California – Santa Monica | ~90 | Santa Monica Historic Landmark; Santa Monica; SMHL |
无效指定 |
无效指定
|
United States – Washington – Seattle | ~450 | Seattle Landmark; Seattle |
Adding new designations
[编辑]If you've created or contributed to a list-article or individual property articles of a designation or heritage register not listed above, you can suggest its addition to the template. To suggest a new designation for inclusion in this template, raise a question at Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Historic sites.
Requirements
[编辑]In order for a register to be added to this template, there are several criteria that must be met:
- The register must be an official designation consisting of a reasonable number of sites. If a designation covers only a small community and contains only a handful of sites, it's probably not necessary to add it to this template.
- There must be an article about the register on Wikipedia, and there should be at least an external link to a list of all sites on the register. Ideally, there should be a list article on Wikipedia containing links to all articles about sites on that register.
- The register's scope must be identified. What exactly can become listed on this register? Is it confined to a small area such as a city or municipality? Perhaps a state or province? Or maybe even an entire nation or many nations? A designation can be classified as "Global", meaning any site in any nation can qualify, "National/regional", meaning only sites in a particular nation or group of nations (i.e. the United Kingdom or North America) can qualify, "State/provincial", meaning only sites in a particular region of a country (i.e. a state in the United States or an emirate in the United Arab Emirates) may qualify, or "Local", meaning only sites in a specific city, neighborhood, or community may qualify.
- Text and a color scheme must be chosen for the designation. This template allows an editor freedom over the background color of the designation's bar in {{Infobox historic site}} as well as the text color. The text of the bar will link to the main article of the register in some way, and should contain sufficient information to uniquely identify the register.
- Valid callnames must be chosen for the designation. Callnames are valid values for the <designation> parameter described at the top of this page. Callnames are unique to an individual register, so if another similar designation contains callnames that may conflict with the new register, some reconciliation will be needed (i.e. if Switzerland maintains two national designations and one is already in this template using the callname "Switzerland", that callname must be taken out to remove ambiguity before the second designation is added).
Through discussion, determine a color scheme for the designation and which text will appear in the infobox bar. Also, determine callnames, identifying any ambiguities or overlap between designations. Once the text, the color, and the callname(s) have been discussed, the designation can be incorporated into this template. Below are a few guidelines on how to choose these identifiers.
Color selection
[编辑]While it's desirable for the colors to be related to the designation, accessibility is our first concern. Some users of Wikipedia may be fully or partially color blind, and certain color combinations can be hard for them to see. It may be necessary to modify the colors a little to accommodate these users; for more information see Wikipedia:Color.
In general, very light colors are preferred in order to have adequate contrast between the text and the background. The following colors are all acceptable choices:
#FFE978 | #DACAA5 | #CDE5B2 | #BFFFBF | #B2E5CD | #A5CADA | #A8BDEC | #FFC0CB |
The bordered div box versions (as used on {{Infobox historic site}}) do not have these accessibility issues, and thus use a different color palette.
Callname selection
[编辑]In choosing callnames (valid <designation> values), choose names that are generally associated with the designation – not personal preferences (i.e. don't choose "My Hometown," "Family Vacation Spot," etc.). Be sure to include many different variations on word order (If you include "Canadian National Historic Site" then include "National Historic Site of Canada" as well). Callnames are case-insensitive, so there is no need for various capitalization changes.
You may use abbreviations, but use abbreviations that make sense. For Atlanta Landmarks, "AL" wouldn't be good because it may be confused with landmarks in Alabama; something like "ATL" would be better because more potential readers would associate that with Atlanta. For smaller cities it is wise to include country or state names too (such as "Oyster Bay, New York") because people are more likely to use state names than for larger, more well-known cities.
Care must also be taken to avoid overlap or ambiguity in choosing callnames. Common practice in this template's designations is to include the nation, state, or city's name as a potential callname for that designation. If a nation, state, or city maintains more than one historic register, though, things can get messy. When adding a new designation, check first to make sure that no other designations use the callnames you wish to attach to the new designation. If you were adding a new national designation for Switzerland, you would notice that the designation already in the template (Swiss Cultural Properties of National Significance) uses the callname "Switzerland". Since your new designation would also be a national designation of Switzerland, the "Switzerland" callname should be removed from the old designation, making sure to update any articles using that callname, before the new designation is added to the template.
Text selection
[编辑]When selecting the text that will be shown in the infobox bar, be sure to provide enough information to uniquely identify the designation. Many registers in this template are very similar, and some may even overlap in scope (i.e. a single area may be covered by more than one register). Make sure when selecting the text that will display in the designation's bar that enough information is given to remove all ambiguity. If you were adding a register about the National monuments of Singapore, you couldn't simply choose "National Monument" for the text bar because almost every single country contains its own national monuments. Generally a good idea is to include the nation, region, or area covered by the register in the text. Instead of "State Landmark", the text should read "California Landmark" or something similar.
The list article to which the text will point can be helpful in identifying the register, though it should not be a primary identifier. A reader should be able to read the text of the bar and know immediately which register the infobox is talking about. Secondary information such as intricacies of scope, requirements of addition, and explanations of labels (Grade I, Category C, Type IV, etc.) should be explained in the list article but not the text bar. While adequate information is needed in the text bar, make sure not to be overly descriptive so as not to overwhelm the infobox. If the bar's text takes up more than two lines, you should probably think about shortening it.
Designation incorporation
[编辑]After colors, text, and callnames have been chosen, the designation is ready to be added to the template. You should probably ask someone at Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Historic sites to do this for you, but if you feel up to it, you can dive into template code independently. Before editing anything, you may want to check out Help:Template.
The template is split up into three major code blocks:
- Template:Designation/text - the text
- Template:Designation/colour - the background colours
- Template:Designation/colour2 - the alternative colours for the bordered versions
Editing Template:Designation or any of its subpages without knowing what you're doing could result in the breaking of many articles. It is highly recommended that you seek help at Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Historic sites before attempting to edit this template. |
To incorporate the designation's color into the template, find the appropriate scope-level (Global, national/regional, state/provincial, or local) section of the "color" block of code. The section is alphabetized according to scope. Nation's names are in alphabetical order, followed by states or provinces, followed by cities. Find the appropriate location in alphabetic order for your new designation and insert a new line. On this line, list the callname(s) selected for the designation, separated by vertical pipes ("|"). Be sure to add the callname(s) in all caps to remove case sensitivity; if a callname is not entered in all caps, it will not work. General practice is to not allow the callnames to exceed a certain point on a line to preserve readability, so if a designation passes the column of existing equal signs, it should be moved to a new line. At the end of the last line of callnames, add an equal sign and then the HEX value of the color chosen. In order for the wikisoftware to parse the color correctly, "& #35;" (without the space it renders a "#" sign) must be added to the front of the HEX color. Once this is done, repeat the procedure for the alternate colour template.
After the colors are added, you can simply copy/paste that entire line of code including all callnames down into the "text" block of code at the bottom of the template. Be sure to maintain the alphabetical order of the section by pasting into the same location in the text block that you pasted into the color block. After pasting, delete the HEX color and replace it with the text for the infobox bar. This text, as discussed above, should contain a link to the register's main list article. To change the text color of a link, a <span> element is used (See existing designations for examples).
After the colors and text have been added to the template, you are ready to save. Before clicking save, double check to see that nothing else other than what you added was changed (you can use the "Show changes" option if necessary) and save the page with the edit summary "Added _______ designation," inserting the name of the designation you just added.
After the color/text are added to the main template, you can either ask someone at Wikipedia talk:WikiProject Historic sites to update the "Supported designations" page or update it yourself. To add your designation to the page, you'll have to find the correct scope-based subpage. If you want to add a global designation, append "/Global" to the end of the article name (i.e. Template:Designation/Supported designations/Global); for national/regional designations, it's /National; for state/provincial designations, it's /State; and for local/municipal designations, it's /Local. Once you've navigated to the correct subpage, simply click the edit button and add a new table row in the correct alphabetical order based on descending order of scope (So if you were adding New York State Landmarks, and Alabama/Ohio were already there, you would add New York between the two. If there was a Hong Kong landmark, it would be even before Alabama because "China" starts with C and "United States" starts with U). The simplest method of creating a new row is to copy/paste a pre-existing row and edit that. For more information on Wikipedia Tables, see Help:Table.
Don't change anything in the first column except the designation call. Change the former designation callname to one of your designation's callnames in both the "color" and "text" locations. The next cell is the scope of the designation. Scopes are generally in Country – State/province – City/municipality, etc. form, so for the New York State example, you would not just type "New York"; you would type "United States – New York" and for Hong Kong, you would type "China – Hong Kong." The next column is the approximate count of sites having that designation. No sources are needed on this list since the count will more than likely appear on the main article for that designation, a requirement to be supported by this infobox. The final cell is a list of all callnames that can be used to call that designation. You can copy and paste the callnames from the main template, but be sure to separate them by semicolons instead of leaving the vertical pipes, and make sure not to leave them in all caps. After you have added the new row, save the page with the same edit summary used when you updated the main template.