刺刀草屬
外觀
刺刀草屬 | |
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Aciphylla glacialis | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 植物界 Plantae |
演化支: | 維管束植物 Tracheophyta |
演化支: | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
演化支: | 真雙子葉植物 Eudicots |
演化支: | 菊類植物 Asterids |
目: | 繖形目 Apiales |
科: | 繖形科 Apiaceae |
屬: | 刺刀草屬 Aciphylla J.R. Forster & G. Forster, 1775 |
種 | |
見正文 | |
異名 | |
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刺刀草屬(學名:Aciphylla),也稱針葉芹屬,是繖形科下的一屬,包含有40個左右的物種,原生於紐西蘭和澳洲。刺刀草一般長得像被堅硬、尖銳的葉叢所圍繞的長矛。
下屬物種
[編輯]本屬包括以下物種:[1]
- Aciphylla anomala Allan
- Aciphylla aurea W.R.B.Oliv.
- Aciphylla cartilaginea Petrie
- Aciphylla colensoi Hook.fil.
- Aciphylla congesta Cheeseman
- Aciphylla crenulata J.B.Armstr.
- Aciphylla crosby-smithii Petrie
- Aciphylla dieffenbachii (F.Muell.) Kirk
- Aciphylla dissecta (Kirk) W.R.B.Oliv.
- Aciphylla divisa (Cheeseman) Cheeseman
- Aciphylla dobsonii Hook.fil.
- Aciphylla ferox W.R.B.Oliv.
- Aciphylla flexuosa W.R.B.Oliv.
- Aciphylla glacialis F.Muell. ex Benth.
- Aciphylla glaucescens W.R.B.Oliv.
- Aciphylla hectorii Buchanan
- Aciphylla hookeri Kirk
- Aciphylla horrida W.R.B.Oliv.
- Aciphylla indurata Cheeseman
- Aciphylla inermis W.R.B.Oliv.
- Aciphylla intermedia Petrie
- Aciphylla kirkii Buchanan
- Aciphylla latibracteata W.R.B.Oliv.
- Aciphylla lecomtei J.W.Dawson[2]
- Aciphylla leighii Allan
- Aciphylla lyallii Hook.fil.
- Aciphylla monroi Hook.fil.
- Aciphylla montana J.B.Armstr.[2]
- Aciphylla multisecta Cheeseman
- Aciphylla pinnatifida Petrie
- Aciphylla polita (Kirk) Cheeseman
- Aciphylla scott-thomsonii Cockayne & Allan
- Aciphylla similis Cheeseman
- Aciphylla simplex Petrie
- Aciphylla simplicifolia F.Muell. ex Benth.
- Aciphylla spedenii Cheeseman
- Aciphylla squarrosa J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
- Aciphylla stannensis J.W.Dawson[3]
- Aciphylla subflabellata W.R.B.Oliv.
- Aciphylla takahea W.R.B.Oliv.
- Aciphylla traillii Kirk
- Aciphylla traversii F.Muell. ex Buchanan
- Aciphylla trifoliolata Petrie[3]
- Aciphylla verticillata W.R.B.Oliv.
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ Aciphylla J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.. GBIF. [2023-09-22]. (原始內容存檔於2023-10-11).
- ^ 2.0 2.1 J. W. Dawson (1979) Aciphylla montana Armstrong, A. lecomtei sp. nov., and related species, New Zealand Journal of Botany, 17:3, 339-351, DOI: 10.1080/0028825X.1979.10426907
- ^ 3.0 3.1 J. W. Dawson (1980) Aciphylla trifoliolata Petrie and A. stannensis sp. nov., New Zealand Journal of Botany, 18:1, 115-120, DOI: 10.1080/0028825X.1980.10427237