氣霧劑
外觀
氣霧劑是一種可以噴出含有液體顆粒的氣膠霧的裝置。此裝置有一個罐子或瓶子,以及要用壓力按壓的噴出部件。
歷史
[編輯]人類發明氣膠的歷史可以追溯到1790年。[1]第一個氣膠噴霧罐專利於1927年由挪威化學工程師Erik Rotheim獲得 [1] [2] ,並於 1931年在美國成功申請了這項發明的專利。[3]
最終工程師以 100,000挪威克朗的價格將專利權賣給了一家美國公司。 [4] 挪威郵政於 1998 年發行郵票紀念這項發明。
參考文獻
[編輯]- ^ 1.0 1.1 Bellis, Mary The History of Aerosol Spray Cans Archive.is的存檔,存檔日期2012-05-26
- ^ Norwegian Patent No. 46613, issued on November 23, 1926
- ^ 美國專利第1,800,156號 — Method and Means for the Atomizing or Distribution of Liquid or Semiliquid Materials, issued April 7, 1931
- ^ Kvilesjø, Svend Ole. Sprayboksens far er norsk. Aftenposten. 17 February 2003 [6 February 2009]. (原始內容存檔於30 June 2008) (挪威語).
Sprayboksens far er norsk;Erik Rotheim fant opp aerosolflasken, sprayboksen, på 1920-tallet. I 1927 tok han patent på oppfinnelsen. [...] og patentet ble etterhvert solgt til et amerikansk selskap for 100 000 kroner.
The Father of the Spraybox is Norwegian;Erik Rotheim invented the aerosol bottle, the spray box, in the 1920s. In 1927, he patented the invention. [...] the patent was eventually sold to a US company for NOK 100,000.