豆蟹科
外觀
豆蟹科 化石時期:達寧階至今
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科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
亞門: | 甲殼亞門 Crustacea |
綱: | 軟甲綱 Malacostraca |
目: | 十足目 Decapoda |
亞目: | 抱卵亞目 Pleocyemata |
下目: | 短尾下目 Brachyura |
派: | 真短尾派 Eubrachyura |
亞派: | 胸孔亞派 Thoracotrenmata |
總科: | 豆蟹總科 Pinnotheroidea |
科: | 豆蟹科 Pinnotheridae De Haan, 1833 |
屬 | |
見內文 |
豆蟹科(學名:Pinnotheridae),是豆蟹總科下唯一一科,包括許多微小的軟殼螃蟹。最早的豆蟹科化石來自達寧階[1]。
物種
[編輯]在2008年,豆蟹科包括以下屬和種[2]
Abyssotheres屬
[編輯]Afropinnotheres屬
[編輯]Alarconia屬
[編輯]Alain屬
[編輯]- Alain crosnieri
- Alain raymondi Ahyong & Ng, 2008
Alainotheres屬
[編輯]Aphanodactylus屬
[編輯]- Arcotheres alcocki
- Arcotheres arcophilus
- Arcotheres coarctatus
- Arcotheres exiguus
- Arcotheres guinotae
- Arcotheres latifrons
- Arcotheres latus
- Arcotheres modiolicola
- Arcotheres nudifrons
- Arcotheres palaensis
- Arcotheres pernicola
- Arcotheres placunae
- Arcotheres rayi
- Arcotheres rhombifer
- Arcotheres rotundatus
- Arcotheres similis
- Arcotheres sinensis
- Arcotheres spinidactylus
- Arcotheres tivelae
- Arcotheres winckworthi
Austinixa屬
[編輯]- Austinixa aidae
- Austinixa behreae
- Austinixa bragantina
- Austinixa chacei — Chace pea crab
- Austinixa cristata
- Austinixa felipensis
- Austinixa gorei
- Austinixa patagonensis
Austinotheres屬
[編輯]Buergeres屬
[編輯]Calyptraeotheres屬
[編輯]- Calyptraeotheres camposi Ayón-Parente & Hendrickx, 2014
- Calyptraeotheres garthi (Fenucci, 1975)[3],基異名:Pinnotheres garthi Fenucci, 1975
- Calyptraeotheres granti (Glassell, 1933)
- Calyptraeotheres hernandezi
- Calyptraeotheres pepeluisi Campos & Hernández-Ávila, 2010
- Calyptraeotheres politu (Smith, 1870)
Clypeasterophilus屬
[編輯]- Clypeasterophilus juvenilis
- Clypeasterophilus rugatus
- Clypeasterophilus stebbingi
- Clypeasterophilus ususfructus
Dissodactylus屬
[編輯]- Dissodactylus crinitichelis — seabiscuit pea crab
- Dissodactylus glasselli
- Dissodactylus latus
- Dissodactylus lockingtoni
- Dissodactylus mellitae — sand-dollar pea crab
- Dissodactylus meyerabichi
- Dissodactylus nitidus
- Dissodactylus pelagicus
- Dissodactylus pinna
- Dissodactylus primitivus
- Dissodactylus schmitti
- Dissodactylus singularis
- Dissodactylus speciosus
- Dissodactylus tokyoensis
- Dissodactylus unicornis
- Dissodactylus xantusi
Epulotheres屬
[編輯]Ernestotheres屬
[編輯]Fabia屬
[編輯]- Fabia byssomiae
- Fabia canfieldi
- Fabia carvachoi
- Fabia concharum — smooth mussel crab
- Fabia felderi
- Fabia melanguena
- Fabia obtusidentata
- Fabia subquadrata — grooved mussel crab
- Fabia tellinae
Gemmotheres屬
[編輯]Glassellia屬
[編輯]Holotheres屬
[編輯]Holothuriophilus 屬
[編輯]Hospitotheres屬
[編輯]Juxtafabia屬
[編輯]Limotheres屬
[編輯]Nannotheres屬
[編輯]Nepinnotheres屬
[編輯]- Nepinnotheres affinis (Bürger, 1895)
- Nepinnotheres africanus Manning, 1993
- Nepinnotheres androgynus Manning, 1993
- Nepinnotheres atrinicola (Page, 1983)
- Nepinnotheres bidentatus (Sakai, 1939)
- Nepinnotheres cardii (Bürger, 1895)
- Nepinnotheres corbiculae (Sakai, 1939)
- Nepinnotheres edwardsi (De Man, 1887)
- Nepinnotheres fulvia Ahyong & Ng, 2020
- Nepinnotheres glaberrimus (Bürger, 1895)
- Nepinnotheres latipes (Hombron & Jacquinot, 1846)
- Nepinnotheres margaritiferae (Laurie, 1906)
- 紐西蘭豆蟹 Nepinnotheres novaezelandiae (Filhol, 1885)[4]
- Nepinnotheres pectinicola (Bürger, 1895)
- Nepinnotheres pinnotheres (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Nepinnotheres rathbunae (Schmitt, McCain & Davidson, 1973)
- Nepinnotheres rouxi (H.Milne Edwards, 1853)
- Nepinnotheres sanqueri Manning, 1993
- Nepinnotheres taichungae (Sakai, 2000)
- Nepinnotheres tellinae (Manning & Holthuis, 1981)
- Nepinnotheres tsingtaoensis (Shen, 1932)
- Nepinnotheres villosulus (Guérin-Méneville, 1832)
Opisthopus屬
[編輯]Orthotheres屬
[編輯]- Orthotheres glaber
- Orthotheres haliotidis
- Orthotheres laevis
- Orthotheres longipes
- Orthotheres serrei
- Orthotheres strombi — conch pea crab
- Orthotheres turboe
- Orthotheres unguifalcula
- Ostracotheres affinis
- Ostracotheres cynthiae
- Ostracotheres holothuriensis
- Ostracotheres spondyli
- Ostracotheres subglobosus
- Ostracotheres tomentipes
- Ostracotheres tridacnae
Parapinnixa屬
[編輯]- Parapinnixa affinis — California bay pea crab
- Parapinnixa beaufortensis
- Parapinnixa bouvieri
- Parapinnixa cortesi
- Parapinnixa cubana
- Parapinnixa glasselli
- Parapinnixa hendersoni
- Parapinnixa magdalensis
- Parapinnixa nitida
- Pinnaxodes chilensis
- Pinnaxodes floridensis — polkadotted pea crab
- Pinnaxodes gigas
- Pinnaxodes major
- Pinnaxodes tomentosus
- Pinnixa abbotti
- Pinnixa affinis
- Pinnixa arenicola
- Pinnixa bahamondei
- Pinnixa balanoglossa
- Pinnixa barnhardti
- Pinnixa brevipollex
- Pinnixa californiensis
- Pinnixa chaetopterana — tube pea crab
- Pinnixa chiloensis
- Pinnixa costaricana
- Pinnixa cylindrica
- Pinnixa darwini
- Pinnixa eburna
- Pinnixa faba — mantle pea crab
- Pinnixa faxoni
- Pinnixa floridana
- Pinnixa forficulimanus
- Pinnixa franciscana
- Pinnixa fusca
- Pinnixa gracilipes
- Pinnixa haematosticta
- Pinnixa hiatus
- Pinnixa huffmani
- Pinnixa latissima
- Pinnixa leptodactyla
- Pinnixa leptosynaptae
- Pinnixa littoralis — gaper pea crab
- Pinnixa longipes — longleg pea crab
- Pinnixa lunzi — Lunz pea crab
- Pinnixa minuscula
- Pinnixa minuta
- Pinnixa monodactyla — thumbless pea crab
- Pinnixa occidentalis
- Pinnixa paitensis
- Pinnixa pearsei
- Pinnixa pembertoni
- 寬腿巴豆蟹 Pinnixa penultipedalis
- Pinnixa petersi
- Pinnixa plectrophoros
- Pinnixa rapax
- Pinnixa rathbuni
- Pinnixa rectinens
- Pinnixa richardsonia
- Pinnixa salvadorensis
- Pinnixa sayana
- Pinnixa scamit
- Pinnixa schmitti — Schmitt pea crab
- Pinnixa tomentosa
- Pinnixa transversalis
- Pinnixa tubicola
- 肥壯巴豆蟹 Pinnixa tumida
- Pinnixa valdiviensis
- Pinnixa valeri
- Pinnixa vanderhorsti
- Pinnixa weymouthi
Pinnotherelia屬
[編輯]- Pinnotheres ascidicola
- Pinnotheres atrinae
- Pinnotheres atrinicola
- Pinnotheres barbatus
- Pinnotheres bidentatus
- Pinnotheres bipunctatus
- 波檸豆蟹 Pinnotheres boninensis
- Pinnotheres borradalei
- Pinnotheres corbiculae
- Pinnotheres coutieri
- 圓豆蟹 Pinnotheres cyclinus
- 寬豆蟹 Pinnotheres dilatatus
- Pinnotheres dofleini
- Pinnotheres edwardsi
- 脹腹豆蟹 Pinnotheres excussus
- Pinnotheres globosus
- Pinnotheres gordonae
- Pinnotheres guerini
- 海陽豆蟹 Pinnotheres haiyangensis
- Pinnotheres hanumantharaoi
- Pinnotheres hemphilli
- Pinnotheres hirtimanus
- Pinnotheres hickmani
- Pinnotheres jamesi
- Pinnotheres kamensis
- Pinnotheres kutensis
- Pinnotheres laquei
- Pinnotheres lanensis
- Pinnotheres latipes
- Pinnotheres lithodomi
- 光豆蟹 Pinnotheres luminatus
- Pinnotheres mactricola
- Pinnotheres maindromi
- Pinnotheres margaritiferae
- Pinnotheres marioni
- Pinnotheres mccainae
- 褐豆蟹 Pinnotheres nigrans
- 紐西蘭豆蟹 Pinnotheres novaezelandiae — New Zealand pea crab
- Pinnotheres obesus
- Pinnotheres obscuridentata
- Pinnotheres obscurus
- Pinnotheres onychodactylus
- Pinnotheres orcutti
- Pinnotheres ostrea
- Pinnotheres paralatissimus
- Pinnotheres parvulus
- Pinnotheres pecteni
- Pinnotheres pectunculi
- Pinnotheres perezi
- Pinnotheres pholadis
- Pinnotheres pichilinquei
- 球豆蟹 Pinnotheres pilulus
- Pinnotheres pilumnoides
- 豆蟹 Pinnotheres pisum — pea crab
- Pinnotheres pubescens
- Pinnotheres pugettensis — Puget pea crab
- Pinnotheres purpureus
- Pinnotheres quadratus
- Pinnotheres ridgewayi
- Pinnotheres rouxi
- Pinnotheres sanguinolariae
- Pinnotheres sebastianensis
- Pinnotheres serrignathus
- Pinnotheres shoemakeri
- Pinnotheres siamensis
- Pinnotheres socius
- Pinnotheres taichungae
- Pinnotheres taylori
- Pinnotheres trichopus
- 青島豆蟹 Pinnotheres tsingtaoensis
- Pinnotheres vicaji
Pseudopinnixa屬
[編輯]Raytheres屬
[編輯]Scleroplax屬
[編輯]- Scleroplax granulata Rathbun, 1894 — burrow pea crab
Serenotheres屬
[編輯]- Serenotheres besutensis (Serène, 1967),基異名:Durckheimia besutensis Serène, 1967
- Serenotheres janus Ng & Meyer, 2016[5]
Sindheres屬
[編輯]Tricacnatheres屬
[編輯]Tumidotheres屬
[編輯]Tunicotheres屬
[編輯]Viridotheres屬
[編輯]- Viridotheres buergeri
- Viridotheres gracilis
- Viridotheres lillyae
- Viridotheres marionae
- Viridotheres otto
- Viridotheres viridis
Visayeres屬
[編輯]Voeltzkowia屬
[編輯]Waldotheres屬
[編輯]- Xanthasia murigera White, 1846
Zaops屬
[編輯]參考資料
[編輯]- ^ Andreas Brösing. A reconstruction of an evolutionary scenario for the Brachyura (Decapoda) in the context of the Cretaceous–Tertiary boundary (PDF). Crustaceana. 2008, 81 (3): 271–287 [2010-10-06]. doi:10.1163/156854008783564091. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2019-10-10).
- ^ P. K. L. Ng, D. Guinot & P. J. F. Davie. Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 2008, 17: 1–286 [2010-10-06]. (原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2011-06-06).
- ^ Calyptraeotheres garthi. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-22]. (原始內容存檔於2024-03-22).
- ^ Nepinnotheres novaezelandiae. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-18]. (原始內容存檔於2024-03-18).
- ^ Peter K. L. Ng and Christoph Meyer. 2016. A New Species of Pea Crab of the Genus Serenotheres Ahyong & Ng, 2005 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Pinnotheridae) from the Date Mussel Leiosolenus Carpenter, 1857 (Mollusca, Bivalvia, Mytilidae, Lithophaginae) from the Solomon Islands. ZooKeys. 623: 31-41. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.623.10272