使用者:大禾花/沙盒 交通
位置 | 50A Choa Chu Kang Loop Singapore 689959 (NSL) 15 Choa Chu Kang Avenue 4 Singapore 689813 (BPLRT) | ||||
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地理座標 | 1°23′06″N 103°44′40″E / 1.385092°N 103.744322°E | ||||
車站類別 | Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) / Light Rail Transit (LRT) interchange and terminus | ||||
營運者 | SMRT Trains Ltd (SMRT Corporation) (North South and Bukit Panjang LRT lines) | ||||
途經路線 | Module:Adjacent_stations第425行Lua錯誤:"title" is missing from the data pageModule:Adjacent_stations第425行Lua錯誤:"title" is missing from the data pageLua錯誤:expandTemplate: template "Singapore LRT color" does not exist。 | ||||
轉乘交通 | Choa Chu Kang Bus Interchange, Taxi | ||||
車站構造 | |||||
站體類型 | Elevated | ||||
車站層數 | 2 | ||||
停車設施 | Yes (Lot One) | ||||
月台 | 6 (2 island platforms, (2 Spanish solution platforms) + (2 island platforms) (U/C) | ||||
股道 | 4 (2 MRT, 2 LRT) + 2 (U/C) | ||||
歷史 | |||||
啟用日期 | 1990年3月10日Branch line) 1996年2月10日 (Branch line merged with the North South line) 1999年11月6日 (Bukit Panjang LRT line platforms 1 & 2) 2016年12月27日 (Bukit Panjang LRT line platforms 3 & 4) | (||||
預計啟用時間 | 2027年 | (Jurong Region line)||||
電氣化 | Yes | ||||
舊稱 | Bukit Panjang | ||||
服務 | |||||
Module:Adjacent_stations第237行Lua錯誤:Unknown line "North South" | |||||
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蔡厝港地鐵/輕軌站(英語:Choa Chu Kang MRT/LRT Station,車站代號NS4/BP1)是新加坡地鐵南北線和輕軌武吉班讓線的高架轉乘站,位於新加坡本島蔡厝港規劃區。該站附近設有蔡厝港公車轉乘站,其他設施有第一樂廣場、吉豐社區中心及蔡厝港公園。
車站興建時工程名為武吉班讓。該站是新加坡早期地鐵系統中第二期規劃的一部分,於1990年3月建成啟用。1996年後,南北線由兀蘭站延伸至此,該站接入南北線。1999年11月輕軌月台投入營運。
2012年,蔡厝港站迎來改造,計畫包括南北線月台的半高式月台門的安裝。2015年,武吉班讓輕軌月台也安裝了安全欄杆。2016年12月,輕軌線車站又在原有島式月台的兩側新增了側式月台,同時加寬地鐵輕軌之間轉乘樓梯以最佳化轉乘客流。在2018年5月發布的未來規劃中,裕廊區域線一期在此設站並於2027年起營運,該站屆時將成為一個三線轉乘站。
歷史
[編輯]地鐵南北線
[編輯]1983年10月的早期新加坡地鐵規劃中,該站命名為武吉班讓站[1][2]。該站在1990年完工,比原定時間提前兩年[3][4]。
1986年1月,總價達9980萬新加坡元的武吉班讓站工程確定由榮民工程與福聯盛兩家公司共同承包。除武吉班讓站外,該工程還包括武吉巴督與武吉甘柏兩站及6公里的沿途高架[5][6]。1987年3月,該站更名為蔡厝港站[7]。
武吉甘柏站與蔡厝港站間的最後一部分高架橋梁體於1988年1月9日安裝到位[8]。1990年3月10日,新加坡地鐵支線開通,蔡厝港站成為當時支線的終點站投入營運[9]。1996年2月10日,該站併入兀蘭延長線,成為南北線的一部分[10][11]。
武吉班讓輕軌
[編輯]1994年12月,時任新加坡通訊部(現交通部)部長馬寶山公布輕軌試點規劃,旨在「擴大地鐵服務範圍及通達程度」。其中蔡厝港站將成為南北線與武吉班讓輕軌的轉乘站[12]。1996年12月,新加坡總理吳作棟宣布武吉班讓輕軌將在三年內完工,預計投入3億新加坡元[10][13]。
全長8公里的輕軌設計及建造由吉寶企業、金門建築、Adtranz三家公司共同完成,合約金額2.85億新加坡元[14][15][16]。1999年11月6日,武吉班讓輕軌蔡厝港站對外營運[17][18][19]。
升級改造
[編輯]2012年10月31日,陸路交通管理局提出輕軌蔡厝港站增設兩個側式月台的計劃,以緩解輕軌線月台的擁擠狀況。該提升改造計劃還包括加寬連接兩線月台的轉乘通道階梯、置換新式閘機、新增通往第一樂廣場的通道[20][21][22]。輕軌站新增的側式月台於2016年12月27日投入營運[23][24]。
2012年,作為地鐵系統車站安全提升工程的一部分,陸路交通管理局在南北線月台引進半高式月台門[25][26][27]。2012—2013年間,車站安裝了大型工業節能風扇,此舉改善了高架月台的通風[28]。
2015年,輕軌月台安裝安全欄杆。蔡厝港站,以及輕軌與濱海市區線的轉乘站武吉班讓站因承載通勤客流較大,優先安裝這一設施,以防止旅客橫穿軌道或墜軌[29]。與地鐵安裝的半高式月台門不同,安全欄杆不能伸縮開關,只預留列車上下車的開口。2018年,輕軌月台也裝上了新式風扇[30]。
裕廊區域線
[編輯]2018年5月9日由陸路交通管理局發布的規劃中,蔡厝港站將可轉乘全長24公里的裕廊區域線[31]。裕廊區域線一期由蔡厝港站始,至峇哈路口站分為兩條支線去往大華士站與文禮站。一期工程預計於2026年完工[32][33][34]。但受2019冠狀病毒病疫情的影響,工程將延期至2027年完工[35]。
該線沿途各站及高架的設計與承建方為上海隧道股份有限公司(新加坡)[36],澳昱冠公司任工程首席顧問[37]。工程總價4.652新加坡元[36]。工程亦包括蔡厝港西站與登加站,以及該區間3.4公里的軌道設計施工[38][39][40]。
由於裕廊區域線工程需要,蔡厝港公車轉乘站在施工期間遷至蔡厝港環道與蔡厝港道的交叉口。原址旁的一棟多層立體停車樓亦於2020年10月拆除[41][42]。
概要
[編輯]蔡厝港站車站代號NS4/BP1,是地鐵南北線(NSL)的途徑站(鄰近站點為武吉甘柏站及油地站)、武吉班讓輕軌(BPLRT)的終點站(鄰近站點南景站)[43]。蔡厝港站是新加坡早期地鐵系統中地鐵武吉線的終點站,該線作為東西線的支線聯通蔡厝港站至裕廊東站[44]。後該支線併入南北線[11]。未來該站還成為裕廊區域線的終點站(鄰近站點蔡厝港西站)[45]。
南北線月台上覆倒「V」型坡頂[46][47],並採用紅磚牆以與周邊組屋建築風格相稱[48]。同多數地鐵車站相同,南北線為島式月台設計[49]。而輕軌線月台則為西班牙式月台[21]。興建中的裕廊區域線站體將達139米長、30米寬[50]。
車站坐落於蔡厝港4道及蔡厝港環道的交叉口上[51]。該站服務於蔡厝港一帶組屋,同時還可去往蔡厝港公車轉乘站(臨時)、第一樂廣場、蔡厝港社區中心、吉豐社區中心、蔡厝港公園、南山小學[52]。
參考文獻
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外部連結
[編輯]