1000年各国人口列表
1000年时各国人口列表，按人口数量从大到小列举了1000年时各国的大致人口数量。此列表不含一些数据不足的国家的人口数据。数据大部分来自下文列出的书目。
列表
[编辑]| 国家/地区 | 人口估计 | 占全球总人口百分比 |
|---|---|---|
| 全球[1] | 390,000,000 [注 1] | – |
| 宋朝[2] | 32,500,000–80,000,000 | 19.23% |
 朱罗王朝
|
4,000,000– 20,000,000 | 1.03%-5.13% |
| 波罗王朝 | 少于16,000,000–17,000,000[3] | 4.10%-4.36% |
 神圣罗马帝国
|
11,300,000–12,700,000[5] | 3.26% |
 法蒂玛王朝[6][7]
|
12,500,000 | 3.2051% |
 拜占庭帝国[8][9]
|
12,000,000 | 3.08% |
| 西遮娄其王朝 | 9,000,000–10,000,000 | 2.44% |
| 白益王朝 | 6,500,000–8,500,000 | 2.18% |
| 辽国[11][12][13][14] | 5,250,000–7,750,000 | 1.99% |
 法兰西王国[4]
|
7,200,000 | 1.8% |
 平安时代日本[15]
|
7,000,000 | 1.79% |
| 科尔多瓦哈里发国 | 少于7,000,000 | 1.79% |
| 瞿折罗-普腊蒂哈腊王朝[16] | 6,000,000–7,000,000 | 1.79% |
 基辅罗斯[17]
|
5,400,000 | 1.38% |
.svg){kind=small} 高丽[18]
|
3,000,000–5,000,000 | 0.77%-1.28% |
 托尔特克帝国
|
4,500,000 | 1.15% |
.svg){kind=small} 高棉帝国[7][注 2]细分
|
4,000,000 | 1.0% |
| 瓦里帝国 | 3,000,000 | 0.77% |
 保加利亚第一帝国[7][20]
|
2,087,000 | 0.54% |
_in_the_%22Book_of_all_kingdoms%22_(C._1350).svg){kind=small} 马库里亚王国
|
2,000,000 | 0.51% |
| 蒲甘王国[21] | 1,500,000-2,000,000 | 0.38%-0.51% |
 匈牙利公国[22]
|
1,250,000 | 0.32% |
| 英格兰王国[23][24] | 1,250,000 | 0.32% |
| 前黎朝 [25] | 1,200,000 | 0.31% |
 波兰公国[26]
|
1,000,000 | 0.26% |
.svg){kind=small} 阿勒底亚
|
1,000,000 | 0.26% |
| 扎格维王朝 | 1,000,000 | 0.26% |
 波希米亚公国[7]
|
900,000 | 0.23% |
 爱尔兰至高王权[23]
|
630,000 | 0.15% |
 丹麦王国[23]
|
620,000 | 0.13% |
| 克罗地亚王国[7] | 412,000 | 0.11% |
| 瑞典王国[23] | 400,000 | 0.10% |
| 苏格兰王国[23] | 300,000 | 0.08% |
| 波斯尼亚公国[7] | 286,000 | 0.07% |
| 挪威王国[23] | 200,000 | 0.05% |
.svg){kind=small} 威尼斯共和国[27]
|
60,000 | 0.02% |
参见
[编辑]注释
[编辑]参考资料
[编辑]- ^ Data from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.. United Nations. [2024-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2014-03-20）.
1950–2100 estimates (only medium variants shown): (a) World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. 互联网档案馆的存档，存档日期2010-08-19.
Estimates prior to 1950: (b) "The World at Six Billion", 1999. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Estimates from 1950 to 2100: (c) "Population of the entire world, yearly, 1950 – 2100", 2013. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
2014: (d) http://esa.un.org/unpd/wup/Highlights/WUP2014-Highlights.pdf （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） "2014 World Urbanization Prospects", 2014.]
2015: (e) http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Publications/Files/Key_Findings_WPP_2015.pdf （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） "2015 World Urbanization Prospects", 2015.] - ^ 乐史. 太平寰宇記. 文海出版社. 1982 [2024-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2023-11-06） （中文）.
- ^ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 Maddison 2018.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Buringh 2010，第72页.
- ^ The lower figure comes from adding up the constituents in Buringh's figures. The higher is the combined population of Germany (5m), Austria (0.7m), Czechia (0.9m), Belgium (0.4m), the Netherlands (0.3m), Switzerland (0.3m), Slovenia (0.158m), a quarter of France (1.62m), and two-thirds of Italy (3.4m) in Avakov, p. 9-11.
- ^ Appendix B: Growth of World Population, GDP and GDP Per Capita before 1820 (PDF). （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2010-05-08）.
- ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 Avakov, Alexander V. Two Thousand Years of Economic Statistics, Volume 1. Algora. April 2015 [2017-10-13]. ISBN 9781628941012. （原始内容存档于2024-07-13）.
- ^ W. Treadgold, A History of the Byzantine State and Society, 570
- ^ History 303: Populations. [2015-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2015-08-26）.
- ^ The themes of Nikopolis, Hellas, Peloponnesos, Thessaloniki, Strymon, Cephalonia, and Crete.
- ^ Ebrey (1996), 166.
- ^ Crossley, Pamela Kyle. Bohai/Parhae Identity and the Coherence of Dan gur under the Kitan/Liao Empire. International Journal of Korean History. 2016, 21 (1): 11-44. doi:10.22372/ijkh.2016.21.1.11
.
- ^ 杨军. 渤海国民族构成与分布研究. 长春: 吉林人民出版社. 2007. ISBN 978-7-206-05510-2.
- ^ 战继发 (编). 黑龙江屯垦史（第一卷）. 北京: 社会科学文献出版社. 2017: 53 [2024-07-13]. ISBN 978-7-5201-1397-7. （原始内容存档于2024-07-13）.
- ^ (a) Jean-Noël Biraben, "The History of the Human Population From the First Beginnings to the Present" in "Demography: Analysis and Synthesis: A Treatise in Population" (Eds: Graziella Caselli, Jacques Vallin, Guillaume J. Wunsch) Vol 3, Chapter 66, pp 5–18, Academic Press, San Diego (2005). (b) Jean-Noël Biraben, "An Essay Concerning Mankind's Evolution", Population, Selected Papers, Vol. 4, pp. 1–13 (1980). (c) Jean-Noël Biraben, "Essai sur l'évolution du nombre des hommes", Population Vol. 34 (no. 1), pp. 13–25 (1979).
- ^ Populations of Largest Cities in PMNs from 2000BC to 1988AD. [2018-06-29]. （原始内容 (TXT)存档于2007-09-29）.
- ^ Б.Ц.Урланис. Рост населения в Европе (PDF): 89. [2024-07-13]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-09-23） （俄语）.
- ^ Injae, Lee; Miller, Owen; Jinhoon, Park; Hyun-Hae, Yi. Korean History in Maps. Cambridge University Press. 2014-12-15 [2024-07-13]. ISBN 9781107098466. （原始内容存档于2024-07-13） （英语）.
- ^ Sarah Klassen; et al. Diachronic modeling of the population within the medieval Greater Angkor Region settlement complex. Science Advances. 2021-05-07, 7 (19). PMC 8104873 . PMID 33962951. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abf8441.
- ^ Euratlas Periodis Web – Map of Europe in Year 1000. [2024-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2023-12-11）.
- ^ Aung-Thwin, Michael A. Pagan: The Origins of Modern Burma. University of Hawaii Press. 1985: 71, 95-96 [2024-07-13]. ISBN 978-0-8248-8008-8. （原始内容存档于2023-11-11） （英语）.
- ^ Rabb, Péter. Natural conditions in the Carpathian Basin of the middle ages. Periodica Polytechnica Architecture. 2008-06-30, 38 (2): 58. doi:10.3311/pp.ar.2007-2.02.
- ^ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 23.5 Urlanis, B T︠S︡. Rost naselenii︠a︡ v Evrope : opyt ischislenii︠a︡ [Population growth in Europe]. Moskva: OGIZ-Gospolitizdat. 1941. OCLC 42379320 （俄语）.
- ^ History of Wales. [2024-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2023-11-06）.
- ^ Kiernan 2019，第168页.
- ^ Jerzy Lukowski, Hubert Zawadzki, A Concise History of Poland, Cambridge University Press, 2001, ISBN 0-521-55917-0, Google Print, p.6
- ^ Spruyt, H. (1996). The Sovereign State and Its Competitors: An Analysis of Systems Change. Princeton University Press. p. 132. ISBN 978-0-691-02910-8.
参考书目
[编辑]- Buringh, Eltjo. Medieval Manuscript Production in the Latin West. Brill Publishers. 2010. ISBN 978-9004175198.
- Herlihy, David. Medieval Demography. Strayer, Joseph R. (编). Dictionary of the Middle Ages 4. New York: Scribner. 1989. ISBN 0-684-17024-8.
- Kiernan, Ben. Việt Nam: a history from earliest time to the present. Oxford University Press. 2019. ISBN 9780190053796.
- Bolt, Jutta, Robert Inklaar, Herman de Jong and Jan Luiten van Zanden. Maddison Project Database, version 2018.. 2018.
- Urlanis, B T︠S︡. Rost naselenii︠a︡ v Evrope : opyt ischislenii︠a︡ [Population growth in Europe]. Moskva: OGIZ-Gospolitizdat. 1941. OCLC 42379320 （俄语）.