1000年各國人口列表
1000年時各國人口列表，按人口數量從大到小列舉了1000年時各國的大致人口數量。此列表不含一些數據不足的國家的人口數據。數據大部分來自下文列出的書目。
列表
[編輯]| 國家/地區 | 人口估計 | 占全球總人口百分比 |
|---|---|---|
| 全球[1] | 390,000,000 [註 1] | – |
| 宋朝[2] | 32,500,000–80,000,000 | 19.23% |
 朱羅王朝
|
4,000,000– 20,000,000 | 1.03%-5.13% |
| 波羅王朝 | 少於16,000,000–17,000,000[3] | 4.10%-4.36% |
 神聖羅馬帝國
|
11,300,000–12,700,000[5] | 3.26% |
 法蒂瑪王朝[6][7]
|
12,500,000 | 3.2051% |
 拜占庭帝國[8][9]
|
12,000,000 | 3.08% |
| 西遮婁其王朝 | 9,000,000–10,000,000 | 2.44% |
| 白益王朝 | 6,500,000–8,500,000 | 2.18% |
| 遼國[11][12][13][14] | 5,250,000–7,750,000 | 1.99% |
 法蘭西王國[4]
|
7,200,000 | 1.8% |
 平安時代日本[15]
|
7,000,000 | 1.79% |
| 科爾多瓦哈里發國 | 少於7,000,000 | 1.79% |
| 瞿折羅-普臘蒂哈臘王朝[16] | 6,000,000–7,000,000 | 1.79% |
 基輔羅斯[17]
|
5,400,000 | 1.38% |
.svg){kind=small} 高麗[18]
|
3,000,000–5,000,000 | 0.77%-1.28% |
 托爾特克帝國
|
4,500,000 | 1.15% |
.svg){kind=small} 高棉帝國[7][註 2]細分
|
4,000,000 | 1.0% |
| 瓦里帝國 | 3,000,000 | 0.77% |
 保加利亞第一帝國[7][20]
|
2,087,000 | 0.54% |
_in_the_%22Book_of_all_kingdoms%22_(C._1350).svg){kind=small} 馬庫里亞王國
|
2,000,000 | 0.51% |
| 蒲甘王國[21] | 1,500,000-2,000,000 | 0.38%-0.51% |
 匈牙利公國[22]
|
1,250,000 | 0.32% |
| 英格蘭王國[23][24] | 1,250,000 | 0.32% |
| 前黎朝 [25] | 1,200,000 | 0.31% |
 波蘭公國[26]
|
1,000,000 | 0.26% |
.svg){kind=small} 阿勒底亞
|
1,000,000 | 0.26% |
| 扎格維王朝 | 1,000,000 | 0.26% |
 波希米亞公國[7]
|
900,000 | 0.23% |
 愛爾蘭至高王權[23]
|
630,000 | 0.15% |
 丹麥王國[23]
|
620,000 | 0.13% |
| 克羅埃西亞王國[7] | 412,000 | 0.11% |
| 瑞典王國[23] | 400,000 | 0.10% |
| 蘇格蘭王國[23] | 300,000 | 0.08% |
| 波士尼亞公國[7] | 286,000 | 0.07% |
| 挪威王國[23] | 200,000 | 0.05% |
.svg){kind=small} 威尼斯共和國[27]
|
60,000 | 0.02% |
參見
[編輯]注釋
[編輯]參考資料
[編輯]- ^ Data from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.. United Nations. [2024-07-13]. （原始內容存檔於2014-03-20）.
1950–2100 estimates (only medium variants shown): (a) World Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision. 網際網路檔案館的存檔，存檔日期2010-08-19.
Estimates prior to 1950: (b) "The World at Six Billion", 1999. （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
Estimates from 1950 to 2100: (c) "Population of the entire world, yearly, 1950 – 2100", 2013. （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）
2014: (d) http://esa.un.org/unpd/wup/Highlights/WUP2014-Highlights.pdf （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） "2014 World Urbanization Prospects", 2014.]
2015: (e) http://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/Publications/Files/Key_Findings_WPP_2015.pdf （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館） "2015 World Urbanization Prospects", 2015.] - ^ 樂史. 太平寰宇記. 文海出版社. 1982 [2024-07-13]. （原始內容存檔於2023-11-06） （中文）.
- ^ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 Maddison 2018.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Buringh 2010，第72頁.
- ^ The lower figure comes from adding up the constituents in Buringh's figures. The higher is the combined population of Germany (5m), Austria (0.7m), Czechia (0.9m), Belgium (0.4m), the Netherlands (0.3m), Switzerland (0.3m), Slovenia (0.158m), a quarter of France (1.62m), and two-thirds of Italy (3.4m) in Avakov, p. 9-11.
- ^ Appendix B: Growth of World Population, GDP and GDP Per Capita before 1820 (PDF). （原始內容 (PDF)存檔於2010-05-08）.
- ^ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 Avakov, Alexander V. Two Thousand Years of Economic Statistics, Volume 1. Algora. April 2015 [2017-10-13]. ISBN 9781628941012. （原始內容存檔於2024-07-13）.
- ^ W. Treadgold, A History of the Byzantine State and Society, 570
- ^ History 303: Populations. [2015-07-23]. （原始內容存檔於2015-08-26）.
- ^ The themes of Nikopolis, Hellas, Peloponnesos, Thessaloniki, Strymon, Cephalonia, and Crete.
- ^ Ebrey (1996), 166.
- ^ Crossley, Pamela Kyle. Bohai/Parhae Identity and the Coherence of Dan gur under the Kitan/Liao Empire. International Journal of Korean History. 2016, 21 (1): 11-44. doi:10.22372/ijkh.2016.21.1.11
.
- ^ 楊軍. 渤海国民族构成与分布研究. 長春: 吉林人民出版社. 2007. ISBN 978-7-206-05510-2.
- ^ 戰繼發 (編). 黑龙江屯垦史（第一卷）. 北京: 社會科學文獻出版社. 2017: 53 [2024-07-13]. ISBN 978-7-5201-1397-7. （原始內容存檔於2024-07-13）.
- ^ (a) Jean-Noël Biraben, "The History of the Human Population From the First Beginnings to the Present" in "Demography: Analysis and Synthesis: A Treatise in Population" (Eds: Graziella Caselli, Jacques Vallin, Guillaume J. Wunsch) Vol 3, Chapter 66, pp 5–18, Academic Press, San Diego (2005). (b) Jean-Noël Biraben, "An Essay Concerning Mankind's Evolution", Population, Selected Papers, Vol. 4, pp. 1–13 (1980). (c) Jean-Noël Biraben, "Essai sur l'évolution du nombre des hommes", Population Vol. 34 (no. 1), pp. 13–25 (1979).
- ^ Populations of Largest Cities in PMNs from 2000BC to 1988AD. [2018-06-29]. （原始內容 (TXT)存檔於2007-09-29）.
- ^ Б.Ц.Урланис. Рост населения в Европе (PDF): 89. [2024-07-13]. （原始內容存檔 (PDF)於2015-09-23） （俄語）.
- ^ Injae, Lee; Miller, Owen; Jinhoon, Park; Hyun-Hae, Yi. Korean History in Maps. Cambridge University Press. 2014-12-15 [2024-07-13]. ISBN 9781107098466. （原始內容存檔於2024-07-13） （英語）.
- ^ Sarah Klassen; et al. Diachronic modeling of the population within the medieval Greater Angkor Region settlement complex. Science Advances. 2021-05-07, 7 (19). PMC 8104873 . PMID 33962951. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abf8441.
- ^ Euratlas Periodis Web – Map of Europe in Year 1000. [2024-07-13]. （原始內容存檔於2023-12-11）.
- ^ Aung-Thwin, Michael A. Pagan: The Origins of Modern Burma. University of Hawaii Press. 1985: 71, 95-96 [2024-07-13]. ISBN 978-0-8248-8008-8. （原始內容存檔於2023-11-11） （英語）.
- ^ Rabb, Péter. Natural conditions in the Carpathian Basin of the middle ages. Periodica Polytechnica Architecture. 2008-06-30, 38 (2): 58. doi:10.3311/pp.ar.2007-2.02.
- ^ 23.0 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.4 23.5 Urlanis, B T︠S︡. Rost naselenii︠a︡ v Evrope : opyt ischislenii︠a︡ [Population growth in Europe]. Moskva: OGIZ-Gospolitizdat. 1941. OCLC 42379320 （俄語）.
- ^ History of Wales. [2024-07-13]. （原始內容存檔於2023-11-06）.
- ^ Kiernan 2019，第168頁.
- ^ Jerzy Lukowski, Hubert Zawadzki, A Concise History of Poland, Cambridge University Press, 2001, ISBN 0-521-55917-0, Google Print, p.6
- ^ Spruyt, H. (1996). The Sovereign State and Its Competitors: An Analysis of Systems Change. Princeton University Press. p. 132. ISBN 978-0-691-02910-8.
參考書目
[編輯]- Buringh, Eltjo. Medieval Manuscript Production in the Latin West. Brill Publishers. 2010. ISBN 978-9004175198.
- Herlihy, David. Medieval Demography. Strayer, Joseph R. (編). Dictionary of the Middle Ages 4. New York: Scribner. 1989. ISBN 0-684-17024-8.
- Kiernan, Ben. Việt Nam: a history from earliest time to the present. Oxford University Press. 2019. ISBN 9780190053796.
- Bolt, Jutta, Robert Inklaar, Herman de Jong and Jan Luiten van Zanden. Maddison Project Database, version 2018.. 2018.
- Urlanis, B T︠S︡. Rost naselenii︠a︡ v Evrope : opyt ischislenii︠a︡ [Population growth in Europe]. Moskva: OGIZ-Gospolitizdat. 1941. OCLC 42379320 （俄語）.