使用者:Mirror.of.Twilight/利奧一世 (拜占庭)
| 利奧一世 | |
|---|---|
 利奧一世雕像，現藏於羅浮宮 | |
| 東羅馬皇帝 | |
| 統治 | 457年2月7日 – 474年1月18日 |
| 前任 | 馬爾西安 |
| 繼任 | 利奧二世 |
| 同期西部 皇帝 | 馬約里安 (457–461) 利比烏斯·塞維魯 (461–465) 安特米烏斯 (467–472) 奧利布里烏斯 (472) 格利塞里烏斯 (473–474) |
| 出生 | 401年 達契亞奧勒里安那 |
| 逝世 | 474年1月18日（73歲）[1] 新羅馬 |
| 配偶 | 威里娜 |
| 子嗣 | 阿里阿德涅, 利奧提亞, 未命名的兒子 |
| 朝代 | 利奧王朝 |
利奧一世（希臘語：Λέων，羅馬化：Léōn; 401年 – 474年1月18日）是457年-474年東羅馬帝國的皇帝。 他生於色雷斯附近的達契亞奧勒里安那（Dacia Aureliana）行省。 有時被稱為利奧大帝（希臘語：ὁ Μέγας，羅馬化：ho Mégas）, 可能是為了與他的外孫、共治皇帝利奧二世（希臘語：ὁ Μικρός，羅馬化：ho Mikrós "年幼者"）相區別。[2]
Ruling the Eastern Empire for nearly 20 years, Leo proved to be a capable ruler. He oversaw many ambitious political and military plans, aimed mostly at aiding the faltering Western Roman Empire and recovering its former territories. He is notable for being the first Eastern Emperor to legislate in Koine Greek rather than Late Latin.[3] He is commemorated as a saint in the Orthodox Church, with his feast day on 20 January.
See also
[編輯]
- Church of St. Mary of the Spring (Istanbul)
- Life-giving Spring
- List of Byzantine emperors
References
[編輯]
Sources
[編輯]- Ostrogorsky, George. History of the Byzantine State. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. 1956.
- Bury, John Bagnell. History of the Later Roman Empire: from the death of Theodosius I to the death of Justinian. Dover books 1. Dover Publications. 1958. ISBN 978-0-486-20398-0.
- Friell, Gerard. The Rome That Did Not Fall: The Survival of the East in the Fifth Century. Ancient history. London: Taylor & Francis. 1998. ISBN 978-0-415-15403-1.
- Meyendorff, John. Imperial unity and Christian divisions: The Church 450-680 A.D.. The Church in history 2. Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir's Seminary Press. 1989. ISBN 978-0-88-141056-3.
- Empire of Gold: A History of the Byzantine Empire; Lecture 2: Justinian and the Reconquest of the West, 457–565 (Audio book). Recorded Books. 2006.
- Profile of Leo I in the Prosopography of the Later Roman Empire.
- Profile of Leo I in the Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium.
- Stephen Williams, Gerard Friell, The Rome that Did Not Fall The Survival of the East in the Fifth Century, Routledge Press, 1999, ISBN 0-415-15403-0
External links
[編輯]
維基共享資源上的相關多媒體資源：Mirror.of.Twilight/利奧一世- Leo I Timeline
Mirror.of.Twilight/利奧一世 (拜占庭) 出生於：401年逝世於：1月18日474年
| ||
|---|---|---|
| 統治者頭銜 | ||
| 前任者： 馬爾西安 |
東羅馬帝國皇帝 457–474 |
繼任者： 利奧二世 |
| 官銜 | ||
| 前任者： 君士坦丁 儒孚斯 |
羅馬執政官 458 與馬約里安同時在任 |
繼任者： Ricimer Patricius |
| 前任者： Severinus Dagalaifus |
Roman consul 462 與Libius Severus Augustus同時在任 |
繼任者： Caecina Decius Basilius Vivianus |
| 前任者： Hermenericus Basiliscus |
Roman consul 466 與Tatianus (Gallia)同時在任 |
繼任者： Pusaeus Iohannes |
| 前任者： Messius Phoebus Severus Iordanes |
Roman consul 471 與Caelius Aconius Probianus同時在任 |
繼任者： Rufius Postumius Festus Marcianus |
| 前任者： Rufius Postumius Festus Marcianus |
Roman consul 473 |
繼任者： Leo junior Augustus |
[[Category:利奥王朝]]
[[Category:罗马帝国执政官]]
[[Category:死于痢疾的人]]
[[Category:5世纪基督教圣人]]
[[Category:474年逝世]]
[[Category:400年代出生]]
- ^ PLRE 2 p. 664
- ^ Bury 1958. "After the coronation of the child the two Leos would be distinguished as Λέων ὁ Μέγας and Λέων ὁ Μικρός, and this I believe, must be the origin of the designation of Leo as "the Great"; just as reversely Theodosius II. was called "the Small," because in his infancy he had been known as ὁ μικρός βασιλεύς to distinguish him from Arcadius. Leo never did anything which could conceivably earn him the title of Great in the sense in which it was bestowed by posterity on Alexander or Constantine."
- ^ The Inheritance of Rome, Chris Wickham, Penguin Books Ltd. 2009, ISBN 978-0-670-02098-0 (page 90)