埃德加·馬丁尼茲獎
外观
埃德加·馬丁尼茲獎 | |
---|---|
奖项資訊 | |
获得者 | 每年美國職棒大聯盟表現最傑出的指定打擊 |
国家 | 美國 |
主持者 | 全美棒球記者協會 |
歷史 | |
开始年份 | 1973年 |
最近得主 | 大谷翔平(洛杉磯天使) |
埃德加·馬丁尼茲最佳指定打擊獎,簡稱埃德加·馬丁尼茲獎,是美國職棒大聯盟每年頒發給年度最佳指定打擊的獎項。該獎項從1973年美國聯盟引進指定打擊制度後開始頒發,並透過分線採訪、廣播播報和公共分析的俱樂部或團體所投票選出。[1]一名打者單季必須要以指定打擊身分上場至少累積100打席才有獲獎資格。[2]
2004年9月,大聯盟決定以埃德加·馬丁尼茲之名來為此獎項命名,[3]馬丁尼茲18年職棒生涯都效力於西雅圖水手,打擊率為3成12,並敲出309轟與1261分打點。[4]
1973年到2019年間,只有美國聯盟採用指定打擊。後來國家聯盟在2020年試辦指定打擊制,這也讓馬歇爾·歐祖納成為首位獲獎的國聯球員。[5]在2021年回歸投手打擊制後,國聯決定在2022年跟進美聯,永久採用指定打擊制。[6]
大衛·歐提茲生涯獲獎8次,是大聯盟歷史第一。[7][8]大谷翔平在2021年成為大聯盟首位同時拿下此獎與年度MVP的球員,[9]而他在2023年再度達成此成就。[10]
圖示
[编辑]年度 | 頒獎年度 |
---|---|
球員 (X) | 獲獎球員,括弧內為獲獎次數 (如果超過一次) |
球隊 | 該獲獎球員所屬球隊 |
† | 入選美國國家棒球名人堂暨博物館 |
* | 現役球員 |
BA | 打擊率 |
HR | 全壘打 |
RBI | 打點 |
粗斜體 | 該數據美聯第一 |
粗斜體 | 該數據國聯第一 |
獲獎球員列表
[编辑]相關條目
[编辑]參考資料
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